日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20853 次
Ubuntu下 apache2+Phusion Passenger (此内容转载+个人修改 原链接:http://binku.iteye.com/blog/483687 )
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Phusion Passenger ?Users guide :http://www.modrails.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Apache.html#_deploying_to_a_virtual_host_8217_s_root
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Apache configuration files on Ubuntu : http://articles.slicehost.com/2010/5/19/apache-configuration-files-on-ubuntu?
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(1)安装apache: sudo apt-get install apache2
(2)安装passenger
????$ gem install passenger
????$ passenger-install-apache2-module ? #注意过程中提示可能会出现缺失gem
????安装到最後时,会出现如下的3条语句:
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? ?默认情况下:加载的是本地系统中的gem,但如果你使用rvm进行buby的版本控制的话需要把gem指定成rvm中的gem路径,配置文件中C-V的内容注意
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? ?LoadModule passenger_module /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.9/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
? ?PassengerRoot /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.9
? ?PassengerRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8
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LoadModule passenger_module /home/administrator/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352/gems/passenger-3.0.9/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
? PassengerRoot /home/administrator/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352/gems/passenger-3.0.9
? PassengerRuby /home/administrator/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-1.8.7-p352/ruby
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????把三条语句复制到/etc/apache2/apache2.conf的最后
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(3)在/etc/apache2/sites-available下面创建available的应用配置
????$ sudo touch /etc/apache2/sites-available/rails-app #project.com
????打开rails-app,加入以下语句:
????????<VirtualHost *:80>?
???????????# RailsEnv development 加上这句的话,以development的模式部署
????????????ServerName binku.com
????????????DocumentRoot /home/binku/programme/rails-app/public
????????</VirtualHost>
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<VirtualHost *:80>
? ServerName elischina.local ?#映射的虚拟地址
? DocumentRoot /home/administrator/11111111111/elischina/public #目录一定要指向public
? <Directory /home/administrator/11111111111/elischina/public>
? ? ?Allow from all
? ? ?Options -MultiViews
? ? ?RailsEnv ?development ?#默认的是加载production的环境 ,如果用production环境,后面启动服务器的时候会出现css,js...加载的错误,文档中有说明:在config/environments/production.rb中?config.assets.compile = true (默认为false)改为true ?( http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7275636/rails-3-1-0-actionviewtemplateerrror-application-css-isnt-precompiled )
? </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
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(4)创建软链接,把available的应用程序配置链接到/etc/apache2/sites-enabled下面,apache将读取该文件夹下的配置.
???$ sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/rails-app /etc/apache2/