日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20855 次
package com.eecn.warehouse.api.action; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.http.Header; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpHost; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; public class HttpTest { public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // 初始化,此处构造函数就与3.1中不同 HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpHost targetHost = new HttpHost("www.google.com.hk"); //HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.apache.org/"); HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("/"); // 查看默认request头部信息 System.out.println("Accept-Charset:" + httpget.getFirstHeader("Accept-Charset")); // 以下这条如果不加会发现无论你设置Accept-Charset为gbk还是utf-8,他都会默认返回gb2312(本例针对google.cn来说) httpget.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.2)"); // 用逗号分隔显示可以同时接受多种编码 httpget.setHeader("Accept-Language", "zh-cn,zh;q=0.5"); httpget.setHeader("Accept-Charset", "GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7"); // 验证头部信息设置生效 System.out.println("Accept-Charset:" + httpget.getFirstHeader("Accept-Charset").getValue()); // Execute HTTP request System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI()); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(targetHost, httpget); //HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println("Location: " + response.getLastHeader("Location")); System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()); System.out.println(response.getLastHeader("Content-Type")); System.out.println(response.getLastHeader("Content-Length")); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); // 判断页面返回状态判断是否进行转向抓取新链接 int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if ((statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY) || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_SEE_OTHER) || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT)) { // 此处重定向处理 此处还未验证 String newUri = response.getLastHeader("Location").getValue(); httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); httpget = new HttpGet(newUri); response = httpclient.execute(httpget); } // Get hold of the response entity HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); // 查看所有返回头部信息 Header headers[] = response.getAllHeaders(); int ii = 0; while (ii < headers.length) { System.out.println(headers[ii].getName() + ": " + headers[ii].getValue()); ++ii; } // If the response does not enclose an entity, there is no need // to bother about connection release if (entity != null) { // 将源码流保存在一个byte数组当中,因为可能需要两次用到该流, byte[] bytes = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity); String charSet = ""; // 如果头部Content-Type中包含了编码信息,那么我们可以直接在此处获取 charSet = ContentType.getOrDefault(entity).getCharset().name(); System.out.println("In header: &