日期:2014-05-17  浏览次数:20859 次

asp.net的DES加密和解密算法
/// <summary>
    /// DES(56位)
    /// DES算法为密码体制中的对称密码体制,又被成为美国数据加密标准,是1972年美国IBM公司研制的对称密码体制加密算法。
    /// 其密钥长度为56位,明文按64位进行分组,将分组后的明文组和56位的密钥按位替代或交换的方法形成密文组的加密方法。
    /// </summary>
    public class DES
    {

        #region 公用des
        /// <summary>
        /// 改变密钥向量
        /// </summary>
        public void ChangeKeys()
        {
            Keys = PuKeys;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 改变密钥向量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">自定义向量</param>
        public void ChangeKeys(byte[] keys)
        {
            if (keys.Length != 8)
            {
                throw new Exception("必须是8 为的 byte");
            }
            Keys = keys;
        }
      


        //默认密钥向量
        static byte[] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF };
        /// <summary>
        /// 自定义公共
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] PuKeys = { 0x15, 0x1, 0x0, 0x78, 0x91, 0xAD, 0x1D, 0xCF };

        /// <summary>
        /// 默认密钥
        /// </summary>
        static string okey = "CMDKDCJC";
        /// <summary>
        /// DES加密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param>
        /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param>
        public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString)
        {
            return EncryptDES(encryptString, okey);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// DES加密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param>
        /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param>
        /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns>
        public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8));
                byte[] rgbIV = Keys;
                byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString);
                DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
                MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
                CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey,

rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
                cStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray());
            }
            catch
            {
                return encryptString;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// DES解密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param>
        /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param>
        /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns>
        public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString)
        {
            return DecryptDES(decryptString, okey);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// DES解密字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param>
        /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param>
        /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns>
        public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey);
                byte[] rgbIV = Keys;
                byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString);
                DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
                MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
                CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey,

rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                cStream.Write(inpu