日期:2014-05-17  浏览次数:20676 次

asp.net 为什么生成的缩略图比源文件还要大
明明源文件只有50多K 320*280
生成的缩略图竟然是源文件的2倍多 196*196
C# code

public class ImageThumbnailMake
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成缩略图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(相对路径)</param>
        /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(相对路径)</param>
        /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
        /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>    
        public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
        {
            System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Utils.GetMapPath(originalImagePath));
            int towidth = width;
            int toheight = height;

            int x = 0;
            int y = 0;
            int ow = originalImage.Width;
            int oh = originalImage.Height;

            switch (mode)
            {
                case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)                
                    break;
                case "W"://指定宽,高按比例                    
                    toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                    break;
                case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
                    towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                    break;
                case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)                
                    if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                    {
                        oh = originalImage.Height;
                        ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                        y = 0;
                        x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ow = originalImage.Width;
                        oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                        x = 0;
                        y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }

            //新建一个bmp图片
            System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
            //新建一个画板
            System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
            //设置高质量插值法
            g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
            //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
            g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
            g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
            //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
            g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
                new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

            try
            {
                //保存缩略图
                bitmap.Save(Utils.GetMapPath(thumbnailPath));
            }
            catch (System.Exception e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            finally
            {
                originalImage.Dispose();
                bitmap.Dispose();
                g.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获得当前绝对路径
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strPath">指定的路径</param>
        /// <returns>绝对路径</returns>
        public static string GetMapPath(string strPath)
        {
            string path = &