日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:20551 次

本来是好用的,但把数据库的操作写到单独的类文件中就提示:ConnectionString 属性尚未初始化~
代码有点多,麻烦了各位了~~~~
web.config代码
C# code
<configuration>  
  <appSettings>
    <add key="sqlconn" value="server=localhost;database=data;uid=sa;pwd=sa"/>
  </appSettings>
  <connectionStrings>
    <add name="DataConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=SUN;Initial Catalog=Data;User ID=sa;Password=sa"
      providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
  </connectionStrings>

类文件代码
---------------------------------------
C# code

namespace DB
{
    public class DbOprate
    {
        private string sqlconn=null;
        public DbOprate()
        {
            string sqlconn = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["sqlconn"].ToString();
        }
        //创建数据库链接,返回myconnection;
        public SqlConnection myconnection()
        {
            SqlConnection myconnection = new SqlConnection(sqlconn);
            myconnection.Open();
            return myconnection;
        }
        //释放资源,断开链接;
        public void Dispose(SqlConnection myconnection)
        {
            if (myconnection != null)
            {
                myconnection.Close();
                myconnection.Dispose();
            }
            GC.Collect();
        }
       
        //创建新的SQL命令对象(存储过程)
        private SqlCommand CreateCmd(string procName, IDataParameter[] prams)
        {
            SqlConnection myconnection;
            myconnection = new SqlConnection(sqlconn);
            myconnection.Open();
            SqlCommand mycommand = new SqlCommand(procName, myconnection);
            mycommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            if (prams != null)
            {
                foreach (SqlParameter parameter in prams)
                {
                    if (parameter != null)
                    { 
                     mycommand.Parameters.Add(parameter);
                    }
                }
            }
            return mycommand;
        }

        //执行存储过程:无返回值
        public void ExecuteProcedure(string procName, IDataParameter[] prams)
        {
            SqlConnection myconnection;
            myconnection = new SqlConnection(sqlconn);
            myconnection.Open();
            SqlCommand mycommand;
            mycommand = CreateCmd(procName, prams);
            mycommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
            myconnection.Close();
            
        }
    }
}


调用代码:
------------------------------------------------------------
C# code
  protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        DbClass = new DB.DbOprate();
        myconnection = DbClass.myconnection();
        SqlParameter[] myparams=new SqlParameter [4];

        myparams[0] = new SqlParameter("@UserId", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50);
        myparams[1] = new SqlParameter("PassWord", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50);
        myparams[2] = new SqlParameter("@Roles", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50);
        myparams[3] = new SqlParameter("@Sex", SqlDbType.Int, 4);

        myparams[0].Value = txtUserId.Text;
        myparams[1].Value = txtPassWord.Text;
        myparams[2].Value = ddlRoles.SelectedItem.Text;
        myparams[3].Value = ddlSex.SelectedValue.ToString();

        DbClass.ExecuteProcedure("UserAdd", myparams);
        Response.Write("<script>window.alert('保存成功!!!')</script>");
        

    }


------解决方案--------------------