日期:2012-06-20  浏览次数:20431 次

在第一部分,我们已经知道了如何利用ado.net和vb.net建立access中的存储过程,这篇我们需要了解如何利用这些已经建立好的存储过程。
我们将程序做成公共类DBTier,这样就可以在其他程序中调用了。
首先,几个命名空间必不可少。
Imports System
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.OleDb
数据库链接字符串
Shared connectionString As String = _    "PROVIDER=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:\Program " _    & "Files\Microsoft Office\Office10\Samples\Northwind.mdb"


ProductsList()返回dataset类型( 存储过程执行结果)
ProductsAddItem()添加存储过程参数
完整代码:
Imports System
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.OleDb

' Functions and subroutines for executing Stored Procedures in Access.
Public Class DBTier

    ' Change Data Source to the location of Northwind.mdb on your local
    ' system.
    Shared connectionString As String = _
        "PROVIDER=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:\Program " _
        & "Files\Microsoft Office\Office10\Samples\Northwind.mdb"
    ' This function returns a dataset containing all records in
    ' the Products Table.
    Function ProductsList() As DataSet
        Dim con As OleDbConnection
        Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter
        Dim ds As DataSet
        Dim sSQL As String


        sSQL = "EXECUTE procProductsList"

        con = New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        da = New OleDbDataAdapter(sSQL, con)
        ds = New DataSet()
        da.Fill(ds, "Products")

        Return ds

    End Function

    ' This Function adds one record to the Products table.
    Sub ProductsAddItem(ByVal ProductName As String, _
        ByVal SupplierID As Integer, ByVal CategoryID As Integer)
        Dim con As OleDbConnection
        Dim cmd As OleDbCommand = New OleDbCommand()
        Dim paramProductName As New OleDbParameter()
        Dim paramSupplierID As New OleDbParameter()
        Dim paramCategoryID As New OleDbParameter()

        con = New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        cmd.Connection = con

        With paramProductName
            .ParameterName = "inProductName"
            .OleDbType = OleDbType.VarChar
            .Size = 40
            .Value = ProductName
        End With
        cmd.Parameters.Add(paramProductName)

        With paramSupplierID
            .ParameterName = "inSupplierID"
&nbs