日期:2014-05-20 浏览次数:20879 次
public class Queen { public int line; public int column; }
static IEnumerable<IEnumerable<Queen>> Queens(int n, int maxN) { if (n > 1) return from x in Queens(n - 1, maxN) from y in GetNums(maxN) where !x.Any(q => q.column == y || Math.Abs(n - q.line) == Math.Abs(y - q.column)) select x.Union(new List<Queen> { new Queen { line = n, column = y } }); else if (n == 1) return from q in GetNums(maxN) select (IEnumerable<Queen>)new List<Queen> { new Queen { line = 1, column = q } }; else throw new InvalidOperationException(); }
static IEnumerable<IEnumerable<Queen>> Queens(int maxN) { return Queens(maxN, maxN); }
Queens(8).Take(10) .ToList() .ForEach(result => { result.ToList().ForEach(q => { Console.Write("{0} ", q.column); }); Console.WriteLine(); });
var pixelsQuery = from y in Enumerable.Range(0, screenHeight).AsParallel().WithDegreeOfParallelism(parallel ? 2 : 1) let recenterY = -(y - (screenHeight / 2.0)) / (2.0 * screenHeight) select from x in Enumerable.Range(0, screenWidth) let recenterX = (x - (screenWidth / 2.0)) / (2.0 * screenWidth) let point = Vector.Norm(Vector.Plus(scene.Camera.Forward, Vector.Plus(Vector.Times(recenterX, scene.Camera.Right), Vector.Times(recenterY, scene.Camera.Up)))) let ray = new Ray() { Start = scene.Camera.Pos, Dir = point } let computeTraceRay = (Func<Func<TraceRayArgs, Color>, Func<TraceRayArgs, Color>>) (f => traceRayArgs => (from isect in from thing in traceRayArgs.Scene.Things select thing.Intersect(traceRayArgs.Ray) where isect != null orderby isect.Dist let d = isect.Ray.Dir let pos = Vector.Plus(Vector.Times(isect.Dist, isect.Ray.Dir), isect.Ray.Start) let normal = isect.Thing.Normal(pos) let reflectDir = Vector.Minus(d, Vector.Times(2 * Vector.Dot(normal, d), normal)) let naturalColors = from light in traceRayArgs.Scene.Lights let ldis = Vector.Minus(light.Pos, pos) let livec = Vector.Norm(ldis) let testRay = new Ray() { Start = pos, Dir = livec } let testIsects = from inter in from thing in traceRayArgs.Scene.Things select thing.Intersect(testRay) where inter != null orderby inter.Dist select inter let testIsect = testIsects.FirstOrDefault() let neatIsect = testIsect == null ? 0 : testIsect.Dist let isInShadow = !((neatIsect > Vector.Mag(ldis)) || (neatIsect == 0)) where !isInShadow let illum = Vector.Dot(livec, normal) let lcolor = illum > 0 ? Color.Times(illum, light.Color) : Color.Make(0, 0, 0) let specular = Vector.Dot(livec, Vector.Norm(reflectDir)) let scolor = specular > 0 ? Color.Times(Math.Pow(specular, isect.Thing.Surface.Roughness), light.Color) : Color.Make(0, 0, 0) select Color.Plus(Color.Times(isect.Thing.Surface.Diffuse(pos), lcolor), Color.Times(isect.Thing.Surface.Specular(pos), scolor)) let reflectPos = Vector.Plus(pos, Vector.Times(.001, reflectDir)) let reflectColor = traceRayArgs.Depth >= MaxDepth ? Color.Make(.5, .5, .5) : Color.Times(isect.Thing.Surface.Reflect(reflectPos), f(new TraceRayArgs(new Ray() { Start = reflectPos, Dir = reflectDir }, traceRayArgs.Scene, traceRayArgs.Depth + 1))) select naturalColors.Aggregate(reflectColor, (color, natColor) => Color.Plus(color, natColor)) ).DefaultIfEmpty(Color.Background).First()) let traceRay = Y(computeTraceRay) select new { X = x, Y = y, Color = traceRay(new TraceRayArgs(ray, scene, 0)) };