日期:2014-05-20  浏览次数:20847 次

C# socket异步侦听的问题
C# code

IPHostEntry gist = Dns.GetHostByName("localhost");
                    IPAddress ip = gist.AddressList[0];
                    IPEndPoint IPEP = new IPEndPoint(ip, 6666);
                    Socket sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                    sock.Bind(IPEP);
                    sock.Listen(10);
                    _logger.Log("开启服务,开始侦听:"+IPEP.Port , Category.Info, Priority.Medium);
                    while (true)
                    {
                        // 开始监听,这个方法会阻塞线程的执行,直到接受到一个客户端的连接请求
                        Socket client = sock.Accept();
                        // 输出客户端的地址
                        _logger.Log(client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString(), Category.Info, Priority.Medium);
                        // 准备读取客户端请求的数据,读取的数据将保存在一个数组中
                        byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
                        // 接受数据
                        int length = client.Receive(buffer, 4096, SocketFlags.None);
                        // 将请求的数据翻译为 UTF-8
                        System.Text.Encoding utf8 = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
                        string requestString = utf8.GetString(buffer, 0, length);
                        // 显示请求的内容
                        Console.WriteLine(requestString);
                        // 状态行
                        string statusLine = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n";
                        byte[] statusLineBytes = utf8.GetBytes(statusLine);
                        // 准备发送到客户端的网页
                        string responseBody 
                            = @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
                                    <data>
                                      <item>hfuyqiueoaiudiaojdalksjdn</item>
                                    </data>";
                        byte[] responseBodyBytes = utf8.GetBytes(responseBody);
                        // 回应的头部
                        string responseHeader = string.Format("Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8\r\nContent-Length: {0}\r\n",responseBody.Length);
                        byte[] responseHeaderBytes = utf8.GetBytes(responseHeader);

                        // 向客户端发送状态信息
                        client.Send(statusLineBytes);
                        // 向客户端发送回应头
                        client.Send(responseHeaderBytes);
                        // 头部与内容的分隔行
                        client.Send(new byte[] { 13, 10 });
                        // 向客户端发送内容部分
                        client.Send(responseBodyBytes);
                        // 断开与客户端的连接
                        client.Close();
                        if (Console.KeyAvailable)
                            break;
                    }
                    // 关闭服务器
                    sock.Close();


这是我socket侦听代码,请高手帮我改成多线程+异步的,谢谢!~~

------解决方案--------------------
给个模板自己照着该。

C# code

        private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {

            try
            {
                myIP = IPAddress.Parse(textBox1.Text);

            }
            catch { MessageBox.Show("您输入的IP地址格式不正确,请重新输入!"); }
            try
            {
                MyServer = new IPEndPoint(myIP, Int32.Parse(textBox2.Text));
                sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                sock.Bind(MyServer);
                sock.Listen(50);

                statusBarPanel1.Text = "主机" + textBox1.Text + "端口" + textBox2.Text + "开始监听......";


                //aaa=sock.Accept();
                Thread thread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(targett));
                thread.Start();

            }


            catch (Exception ee) { statusBarPanel1.Text = ee.Message; }

        }
        private void targett()
        {




            while (true)
            {
                Done.Reset();

                sock.BeginAccept(new AsyncCallback(AcceptCallback), sock);


                Done.WaitOne();
            }


        }

        private void AcceptCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
        {

            Done.Set();


            Socket listener = (Socket)ar.AsyncState;
            handler = listener.EndAccept(ar);


            StateObject state = new StateObject();
            state.workSocket = handler;

            this.BeginInvoke(
 new MethodInvoker(
     delegate()
     {
         statusBarPanel1.Text = "与客户建立连接。";
     }));
            try
            {
                byte[] byteData = System.Text.Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetBytes("准备完毕,可以通话!" + "\n\r");

                handler.BeginSend(byteData, 0, byteData.Length, 0,
                    new AsyncCallback(SendCallback), handler);

            }
            catch (Exception ee) { MessageBox.Show(ee.Message); }

            Thread thread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(rec));
            thread.Start();




        }
        private void rec()
        {
            StateObject state = new StateObject();
            state.workSocket = handler;
            handler.BeginReceive(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, 0,
            new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback), state);


        }

        private void ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
        {

            StateObject state = (StateObject)ar.AsyncState;
            Socket tt = state.workSocket;


            int bytesRead = handler.EndReceive(ar);


            state.sb.Append(System.Text.Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(
                state.buffer, 0, bytesRead));
            string content = state.sb.ToString();
            state.sb.Remove(0, content.Length);



            this.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate() { richTextBox1.AppendText(content + "\r\n"); }));





            tt.BeginReceive(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, 0,
                new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback), state);


        }

        private void SendCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
        {
            try
            {

                handler = (Socket)ar.AsyncState;


                int bytesSent = handler.EndSend(ar);



            }
            catch
            {
                MessageBox.Show("!");
            }
        }




    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class StateObject
    {
        
        public Socket workSocket = null;       // Client  socket.
        public const int BufferSize = 1024;       // Size of receive buffer.
        public byte[] buffer = new byte[BufferSize]; // Receive buffer.
        public StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  // Received data string.

        public StateObject()
        {
            // 
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
  

        }
    }