日期:2014-05-17  浏览次数:20750 次

关于java多用户在线聊天程序的问题。。
以下是服务端代码
Java code

import java.net.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Server{
    private final int maxClientCount = 10;
    private int clientNum = 0;
    private ServerSocket ss;
    private ChatThread communicationThread[];
    public Server(){
        //创建ServerSocket,允许10人在线
        try{
            ss = new ServerSocket(10000,maxClientCount);
        }
        catch(IOException e){
            System.err.println(e.toString());
            System.exit(1);
        }
        
        communicationThread = new ChatThread[maxClientCount];
        //循环等待用户连接
        for(int i=0;i<maxClientCount;i++){
            try{
                communicationThread[i] = new ChatThread(ss.accept(),i);    //连接成功时启动它
                communicationThread[i].start();
                clientNum++;
            }
            catch(IOException e){
                System.err.println(e.toString());
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
    }
    //线程类
    private class ChatThread extends Thread{   
        private Socket socket;
        private int clientID;
        private DataInputStream br;
        private DataOutputStream bw;
        public ChatThread(Socket socket,int number){
            this.socket = socket;
            clientID = number;
            try{
                //从socket获得输入流和输出流
                br = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                bw = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            }
            catch(IOException e){
                System.err.println(e.toString());
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
        //run()方法
        public void run(){
            try{
                bw.writeInt(clientID);
            }
            catch(IOException e){
                System.err.println(e.toString());
                System.exit(1);
            }
            //循环读一用户的信息,并把它发送给其他用户
            while(true){
                try{
                    //读对应的用户发送过来的信息
                    String message = br.readUTF();
                    //发送给其他用户
                    for(int i=0;i<clientNum;i++){
                        communicationThread[i].bw.writeUTF("客户" + clientID + ":" + message);
                    }
                    if(message != null && message.equals("bye"))
                        break;
                }
                catch(IOException e){
                    System.err.println(e.toString());
                    System.exit(1);
                }
            }
            try{
                bw.close();
                br.close();
                socket.close();
            }
            catch(EOFException e){
                System.err.println(e.toString());
            }
            catch(IOException e){
                System.err.println(e.toString());
            }
        }
    }
    
    
    public static void main(String args[]){
        new Server();
    }
}


以下是客户端的代码
Java code

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;


public class Client extends JFrame implements Runnable{
    private int clientID;
    private String clientWord;
    private JPanel topPanel;
    private JLabel nameLabel;
    private JTextField wordField;
    private JButton submit;
    private JTextArea displayField;
    private Socket socket;
    private DataInputStream br;
    private DataOutputStream bw;
    //