统计在线人数,该怎么解决
日期：2014-05-18 浏览次数：20728 次
统计在线人数
如果没有登陆页码,
只有一个JSP,
用户访问它时,
怎么统计用户的在线人数呢?
------解决方案--------------------
1 根据IP
2 根据Session
记录他们的最后访问时间，超过限定的时间的(比如5分钟)则视同离线
------解决方案--------------------
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
public class OnlineCounter extends HttpServlet implements HttpSessionListener,
HttpSessionAttributeListener,HttpSessionBindingListener {
public OnlineCounter(){
System.out.println("OnlineCounter initialized.");
}
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static int sessionCounter = 0;
private static int attributeCounter = 0;
public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
sessionCounter++;
System.out.println("session created");
}
public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
sessionCounter--;
System.out.println("session destroied");
}
public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
attributeCounter++;
System.out.println("attribute added");
}
public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
attributeCounter--;
System.out.println("attribute removed");
}
public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
System.out.println(se.getName()+" replaced");
}
public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event){
System.out.println(event.getName()+"_Bound_"+event.getValue());
}
public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
System.out.println(event.getName()+"_Unbound_"+event.getValue());
}
public static int getOnlineSession() {
return sessionCounter;
}
public static int getOnlineAttribute() {
return attributeCounter;
}
}
//---web.xml---
<listener>
<listener-class>包.OnlineCounter</listener-class>
</listener>
//------jsp页-----------
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%>
<%@ page import="SMART.JRSOFT.ONLINE.OnlineCounter"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td align="center" height="35">
当前在线人数: <%=OnlineCounter.getOnlineSession()%> 人
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
------解决方案--------------------
如果没有登陆页码,
只有一个JSP,
用户访问它时,
怎么统计用户的在线人数呢?
------解决方案--------------------
1 根据IP
2 根据Session
记录他们的最后访问时间，超过限定的时间的(比如5分钟)则视同离线
------解决方案--------------------
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
public class OnlineCounter extends HttpServlet implements HttpSessionListener,
HttpSessionAttributeListener,HttpSessionBindingListener {
public OnlineCounter(){
System.out.println("OnlineCounter initialized.");
}
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static int sessionCounter = 0;
private static int attributeCounter = 0;
public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
sessionCounter++;
System.out.println("session created");
}
public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
sessionCounter--;
System.out.println("session destroied");
}
public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
attributeCounter++;
System.out.println("attribute added");
}
public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
attributeCounter--;
System.out.println("attribute removed");
}
public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
System.out.println(se.getName()+" replaced");
}
public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event){
System.out.println(event.getName()+"_Bound_"+event.getValue());
}
public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
System.out.println(event.getName()+"_Unbound_"+event.getValue());
}
public static int getOnlineSession() {
return sessionCounter;
}
public static int getOnlineAttribute() {
return attributeCounter;
}
}
//---web.xml---
<listener>
<listener-class>包.OnlineCounter</listener-class>
</listener>
//------jsp页-----------
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%>
<%@ page import="SMART.JRSOFT.ONLINE.OnlineCounter"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td align="center" height="35">
当前在线人数: <%=OnlineCounter.getOnlineSession()%> 人
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
------解决方案--------------------
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