日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:20646 次

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Layout
小弟刚接触hibernate,遇见个问题,望高手解答一下,谢谢
package   cn.suqiang.hibernate;
//测试类
public   class   Test  
{
public   static   void   main(String[]   args)  
{
People   people   =   new   People();
people.setId( "4030417 ");
people.setName( "suqiang ");
people.setPassword( "fengbin ");
people.setAge(18);
people.setEmail( "suqiang@sina.com ");
PeopleOperater   po   =   new   PeopleOperater();
po.insert(people);
}
}

package   cn.suqiang.hibernate;

import   org.hibernate.Session;
import   org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import   org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public   class   PeopleOperater  
{
private   Session   session   =   null   ;

//   在构造方法之中实例化session对象
public   PeopleOperater()
{
//   找到Hibernate配置
Configuration   config   =   new   Configuration().configure()   ;
//   从配置中取出SessionFactory
SessionFactory   factory   =   config.buildSessionFactory()   ;
//   从SessionFactory中取出一个Session
this.session   =   factory.openSession()   ;
}

public   void   insert(People   people)
{
session.save(people);
}

}

Configuration   config   =   new   Configuration().configure()   ;句
出现异常:

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:   org/apache/log4j/Layout
at   org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4jFactory.getInstance(Log4jFactory.java:140)
at   org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:257)
at   org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:390)
at   org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration. <clinit> (Configuration.java:110)
at   cn.suqiang.hibernate.PeopleOperater. <init> (PeopleOperater.java:22)
at   cn.suqiang.hibernate.Test.main(Test.java:16)
Exception   in   thread   "main "  
什么原因啊?小第初学,不太懂org/apache/log4j/Layout是干什么的?在哪?为什么出现这个情况,谢谢

------解决方案--------------------
org/apache/log4j/Layout是用来输出日志的,相当于System.Out
------解决方案--------------------
org/apache/log4j/Layout不在路径中,需要加入
------解决方案--------------------
到apache网上下一个log4j试一试,这是你的Hibernate要用到的jar,在你的classpath下没找到!
------解决方案--------------------
logging-log4j-1.2.14.zip解压啊,解压后目录里有。他logging-log4j-1.2.14.zip包含了文档和.jar等其它东西
------解决方案--------------------
log4j在 MyEclipse安装目录\eclipse\plugins\org.apache.jakarta_log4j_版本号\lib目录下
加入到classpath即可
------解决方案--------------------
在eclipse 的工程属性的Libraries选项里,把那个jar包加载进去!
------解决方案--------------------
觉得可能是少了某个jar包,不一定是少log4j,到底少哪个可就不清楚了。你如果肯定你会导入jar包。那就是还少其他的猜测。
------解决方案--------------------
log4j.jar并不是程序跑起来的核心包,你可以把SessionFactory把加载日志的语句屏蔽掉试试