日期:2014-05-20  浏览次数:20926 次

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException at Server.main(Server.java:22)
详见代码,结果如下:
正在监听Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at Server.main(Server.java:22)

Java code

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Server
{ 
   public static void main(String args[])
   {  
      ServerSocket server=null;
      ServerThread thread;
      Socket  you=null;
      while(true) 
       { 
           try{  
                server=new ServerSocket(4331);//创建在端口4331上负责监听的 ServerSocket对象。
              }
          catch(IOException e1) 
             {  
                System.out.println("正在监听");   
             } 
          try{  
                you=server.accept();// server返回和客户端相连接的Socket对象。
                System.out.println("客户的地址:"+you.getInetAddress());
                
             }
         catch (IOException e)
             {  
                System.out.println("正在等待客户");
             }
         if(you!=null) 
         {  
            new ServerThread(you).start(); //为每个客户启动一个专门的线程。  
         }
     else 
         {  
            continue;
         }
      }
   }
}
class ServerThread extends Thread
{  
   Socket socket;
   ObjectInputStream in=null; 
   ObjectOutputStream out=null;
   String s=null;
   ServerThread(Socket t)
   {  
      socket=t;
      try  { 
             out=new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream()); //socket返回输出流。
             in=new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream()); //socket返回输入流。
           }
      catch (IOException e)
          {}
   }  
   public void run()        
   {  
     TextArea text=new TextArea("你好,我是服务器",12,12);
      try
         {   
          out.writeBytes(text.getText());
          out.flush();
          //out写对象text到客户端。
         }
      catch (IOException e) 
         {  
               System.out.println("客户离开");
         }
   } 
}



另外,附上客户端代码:
Java code

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Client extends Frame implements Runnable,ActionListener
{  
   Button connection;
   Socket socket=null;
   ObjectInputStream in=null; 
   ObjectOutputStream out=null;
   Thread thread; 
   public  Client()
   {  
      socket=new Socket();              
      connection=new Button("连接服务器,读取文本区对象");
      add(connection,BorderLayout.NORTH);
      connection.addActionListener(this);
      thread = new Thread(this);
      setBounds(100,100,360,310);
      setVisible(true);
      addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
                          {             
                            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
                            {
                                System.exit(0);
                            }  
                          }
                       );
   }
   public void run()
   { 
     while(true)
       {   
           try{  
                 TextArea text=(TextArea)in.readObject();  
                 add(text,BorderLayout.CENTER);
                 validate();
              }
           catch(Exception e) 
               {  
                  break;
               } 
       }
  }
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
  { 
    if(e.getSource()==connection)
    {
        try
         { 
            if(socket.isConnected())
              {
                
              } 
            else
              {
                InetAddress  address=InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
                InetSocketAddress socketAddress=new InetSocketAddress(address,4331);//创建端口为4331、地址为
                                                      //address的socketAddress
               socket.connect(socketAddress) ;//socket建立和socketAddress的连接呼叫。
                in =new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream()); //socket返回输入流。
                out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream()); //socket返回输出流。
                thread.start();
              }
         } 
        catch (Exception ee){}
    }
  }
  public static void main(String args[])
  { 
      Client win=new  Client();
  }
}