求用java编写简单的聊天程序 最好有详细的程序解释
谢谢啦!急用!
------解决方案--------------------GetMessage.java服务端:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import
java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
public class GetMessage extends Thread{
private int i;
String v;
JLabel label=null;
private JTextArea text;
public GetMessage(int i,JTextArea text) {
this.i=i;
this.text=text;
}
public void run(){
try {
ServerSocket so = new ServerSocket(i);
Socket s = so.accept();
while(true){
InputStreamReader i = new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream());
BufferedReader b = new BufferedReader(i);
v= b.readLine();
text.append("对方说"+v+"\n");
}
} catch (
IOException e) {
//label.setText("对方已经下线");
text.append("对方下线了。。。");
}
}
}
SendMessage.java客户端:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.
UnknownHostException;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class SendMessage extends Thread {
private String ip;
private int i;
Socket s = null;
JLabel label=null;
JTextField text;
JTextArea text1;
public SendMessage(String ip,int i,JTextArea text1) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
this.ip=ip;
this.i=i;
this.text1=text1;
}
public void run(){
while(true){
try {
s = new Socket(ip,i);
text1.setText("连接成功"+"\n");
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
System.out.println("出错了。。。。");
}
}
}
}
public void send(String message)
{
try {
PrintStream p = new PrintStream(s.getOutputStream());
p.println(message);
} catch (Exception e1) {
System.out.println("异常"+e1.getMessage());
}
}
}
Test.java 简单的界面和测试类
import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
class WindowTextArea extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
String s;
JTextArea text1;
JTextArea text2;
JButton button1,button2,button3;
SendMessage t2;
GetMessage t1;
JLabel lable1,lable2;
JTextField text;
WindowTextArea()
{ this.s=s;
lable1=new JLabel("对方ip");
text=new JTextField(20);
text1=new JTextArea(6,18);
text2=new JTextArea(6,18);
text2.setEditable(false);
button1=new JButton("发送");
button2=new JButton("关闭");
button3=new JButton("确定ip");
setBounds(100,100,450,300);
setVisible(true);
Container con=getContentPane();
con.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
con.add(lable1);
con.add(text);
con.add(button3);
con.add(new JScrollPane(text1));
con.add(new JScrollPane(text2));
con.add(button1);
con.add(button2);
button1.addActionListener(this);
button2.addActionListener(this);
button3.addActionListener(this);
con.validate();
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}