日期:2014-05-20  浏览次数:20874 次

数据库 jdbc连接问题?请指教。。。。。
package com.test.connectinDB;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

public class TestDB {
static Connection conn = null; // 声明Connection对象的实例
static PreparedStatement stmt = null; // 声明Statement对象的实例
static ResultSet rs = null; // 声明ResultSet对象的实例
static String dbClassName = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";// 定义保存数据库驱动的变量
  static String dbUrl = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=db_onLineMusic";
  static String dbUser = "sa";
  static String dbPwd = "";
public static void main(String args[])
{try{
Class.forName(dbClassName);
conn=DriverManager.getConnection(dbUrl, dbUser, dbPwd);
System.out.println("ok");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}

错误提示:java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC]Error establishing socket.
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseExceptions.createException(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseExceptions.getException(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseExceptions.getException(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.tds.TDSConnection.<init>(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerImplConnection.open(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseConnection.getNewImplConnection(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseConnection.open(Unknown Source)
at com.microsoft.jdbc.base.BaseDriver.connect(Unknown Source)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:582)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:185)
at com.test.connectinDB.TestDB.main(TestDB.java:18)

那三个JAR包已经导入了,请大侠帮忙改下代码 或指出错误。。。。。

------解决方案--------------------
我的异常网推荐解决方案:java环境变量设置,http://www.myexception.cn/java-other/172921.html
------解决方案--------------------
我给你一个比较好的链接mysql的程序,你看下,用的不修改环境变量的方法,这个你是知道的。
Java code

package bao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

interface Lian {
    public String DBDRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
    //public String DBDRIVER2 = "org.git.mm.mysql.Driver";//设置环境变量方法连接数据库
    public String DBURl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student";
    public String DBUSER = "root";
    public String DBPASSWD = "";//填写你的密码

    public Connection getConn();
};

public class LianJdbc implements Lian {
    private Connection conn = null;

    public LianJdbc() {
        try {
            Class.forName(DBDRIVER);
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DBURl, DBUSER, DBPASSWD);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public Connection getConn() {
        return this.conn;
    }
};