日期:2014-05-20 浏览次数:20699 次
import java.util.Stack; public class Calcu{ Stack <Integer>num; Stack <String>exp; String expression="7+(8+2*2)/3-1="; public Calcu(){ num=new Stack<Integer>(); exp=new Stack<String>(); } public void calculate(){ char t; int s; int len=expression.length(); for(int i=0;i<len;i++){ t=expression.charAt(i); switch(t){ case '-': case '+':if(!exp.empty()&& !exp.peek().equals("(") && !exp.peek().equals(")")){ s=compute(exp.pop()); num.push(s); } exp.push(String.valueOf(t)); break; case '/': case '*': if(!exp.empty()&& exp.peek().equals("/")){ s=compute(exp.pop()); num.push(s); }else if(!exp.empty() && exp.peek().equals("*")){ s=compute(exp.pop()); num.push(s); } exp.push(String.valueOf(t));break; case '(':exp.push(String.valueOf(t));break; case ')':{ while(!exp.peek().equals("(")){ s=compute(exp.pop()); num.push(s); } exp.pop(); break; } case '=':{ while(!exp.empty()){ s=compute(exp.pop()); num.push(s); } System.out.println(num.pop()); break; } default:num.push(t-48); } } } private int compute(String exp){ int n2=num.pop(); int n1=num.pop(); switch(exp.charAt(0)){ case '+':return n1+n2; case '-':return n1-n2; case '*':return n1*n2; case '/':return n1/n2; } return -1; } public static void main(String args[]){ Calcu c=new Calcu(); c.calculate(); } }
------解决方案--------------------
给你逆波兰式算法.经过测试
package expression;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Expression {
private ArrayList expression = new ArrayList();// 存储中序表达式
private ArrayList right = new ArrayList();// 存储右序表达式
private String result;// 结果
// 依据输入信息创建对象,将数值与操作符放入ArrayList中
private Expression(String input) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(input, "+-*/()", true);
while (st.hasMoreElements()) {
expression.add(st.nextToken());
}
}
// 将中序表达式转换为右序表达式
private void toRight() {
Stacks aStack = new Stacks();
String operator;
int position = 0;
while (true) {
if (Calculate.isOperator((String) expression.get(position))) {
if (aStack.top == -1
|| ((String) expression.get(position)).equals("(")) {
aStack.push(expression.get(position));
} else {
if (((String) expression.get(position)).equals(")")) {
if (!((String) aStack.top()).equals("(")) {
operator = (String) aStack.pop();
right.add(operator);
}
} else {
if (Calculate.priority((String) expression