日期:2014-05-20  浏览次数:20752 次

二分法递归为什么会出现栈溢出的异常呢?
public class erfensort{
public static void main(String args[]){
int length = 10;
Array_erfen ef = new Array_erfen(length);
ef.insert(1);
ef.insert(2);
ef.insert(3);
ef.insert(4);
ef.insert(6);
ef.insert(7);
ef.insert(8);
ef.insert(9);
int keyWord = 5;
if(ef.erfen(keyWord,0,length-1) == -1){
System.out.println("Can Not Find The Value");
}else{
System.out.println("Hava Find The Value:" + keyWord);
}
}
}
class Array_erfen {
int[] array;
int index = 0;
public Array_erfen(int length){
array = new int[length];
}

public void insert(int value){
array[index] = value;
index++;
}
public int erfen(int keyValue,int lowBound,int uperBound){
int curIn = (lowBound+uperBound)/2;
if(lowBound > uperBound){
return -1;
}
if(array[curIn]==keyValue){
return keyValue;
}else if(array[curIn] < keyValue){
return erfen(keyValue,curIn++,uperBound);
}else{
return erfen(keyValue,lowBound,curIn--);
}

}
}
系统报错:Exception in thread "main" java.lang.StackOverflowError
请问是为什么呢???



------解决方案--------------------
Java code

public class erfensort{
    public static void main(String args[]){
    int length = 10;
    Array_erfen ef = new Array_erfen(length);
    ef.insert(1);
    ef.insert(2);
    ef.insert(3);
    ef.insert(4);
    ef.insert(6);
    ef.insert(7);
    ef.insert(8);
    ef.insert(9);
    int keyWord = 9;
    if(ef.erfen(keyWord,0,length-1) == -1){
    System.out.println("Can Not Find The Value");
    }else{
    System.out.println("Hava Find The Value:" + keyWord);    
    }
    }
    }
class Array_erfen {//erfen是什么的简称,你拿你家99只猫命名,又不做注释
    int[] array;
    int index = 0;

    public Array_erfen(int length) {
    array = new int[length];
    }

    public void insert(int value) {
    if(index>=0 && index<array.length){
        array[index] = value;
        index++;

    }
    else throw new UnsupportedOperationException("数组越界");    
    }
    

    public int erfen(int keyValue, int lowBound, int highBound) {
    int curIn = (lowBound + highBound) / 2;
    if (lowBound > highBound) {
        return -1;
    }    
    if (array[curIn] == keyValue) {
        return keyValue;
    } else if (array[curIn] < keyValue) {
        curIn++;////////////////////////////////////////////////////////注意Java中前置++和后置++的用法
        return erfen(keyValue,curIn , highBound);
    } else {
        curIn--;////////////////////////////////////////////////////////注意Java中前置--和后置--的用法
        return erfen(keyValue, lowBound,curIn );
    }

    }
}

------解决方案--------------------
return erfen(keyValue,curIn++,uperBound);
return erfen(keyValue,lowBound,curIn--);
这里是不是有问题吧,改成下面应该没问题了
return erfen(keyValue,curIn+1,uperBound);
return erfen(keyValue,lowBound,curIn-1);