这程序该怎么改正,求指导。
// **********************************************************
// Count.java
//
// This program reads in strings (phrases) and counts the
// number of blank characters and certain other letters
// in the phrase.
// **********************************************************
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Count
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
String phrase; // a string of characters
int countBlank; // the number of blanks (spaces) in the phrase
int length,i; // the length of the phrase
char ch; // an individual character in the string
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
// Print a program header
//System.out.println ();
System.out.println ("Character Counter");
//System.out.println ();
// Read in a string and find its length
System.out.print ("Enter a sentence or phrase: ");
phrase = scan.nextLine();
length = phrase.length();
// Initialize counts
countBlank = 0;
// a for loop to go through the string character by character
for(i = 0;i <= length ;i++)
{
if(phrase.charAt(i) == ' ') {
countBlank++;
}
}
System.out.println (countBlank);
}
}
------解决方案--------------------
Java code
for(i = 0;i < length ;i++)
{
if(phrase.charAt(i) == ' ') {
countBlank++;
}
}
------解决方案--------------------
上楼正确从0开始 或者for(i=0;i<=length-1;i++)
------解决方案--------------------
java的下标是从0 --> (长度 -1) ;