日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20481 次
import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; /* * 将pojo对象的属性值提取出来,组成json格式的数据 * 当前版本只能对最基本的pojo对象进行转化,类似于下面的格式: public class Pojo { private String name; private int age; public int getAge() { return age; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } } * 单个对象返回{'name':age}格式;集合对象返回{'name':age},{'name':age}... * * author:scriptguy * date: 2010/04/06 */ public class JsonUtil { /* ** 暴露出来的方法,传入需要将属性值转换为json数据格式的pojo ** 会抛出IllegalAccessException异常,需要捕捉 */ public static String toJson(Object obj) throws IllegalAccessException{ Class cla = obj.getClass(); Field[] fields = cla.getDeclaredFields(); String[] names = fieldToNames(fields); Object[] values = fieldToValues(fields,obj); String json = produceToJson(names,values); return json; } private static String[] fieldToNames(Field[] fields) { String[] names = new String[fields.length]; for(int i = 0;i < fields.length;i++) { fields[i].setAccessible(true);//将此对象的 accessible 标志设置为可以读取 names[i] = fields[i].getName(); } return names; } private static Object[] fieldToValues(Field[] fields,Object obj) throws IllegalAccessException{ Object[] values = new Object[fields.length]; for(int i = 0;i < fields.length;i++) { values[i] = fields[i].get(obj); } return values; } private static String produceToJson(String[] names,Object[] values) { if(names.length != values.length) { new RuntimeException("转化json数据出错!!!"); } StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); json.append("{"); for(int i = 0;i < names.length;i++) { json.append("'"); json.append(names[i]); json.append("':"); processFieldValue(values[i],json); if(i < names.length - 1) { json.append(","); } } json.append("}"); return json.toString(); } private static void processFieldValue(Object obj,StringBuilder json) { if(obj instanceof Number) { json.append(obj); } else { json.append("'"); json.append(obj); json.append("'"); } } public static String allToJson(Collection coll) throws IllegalAccessException{ Iterator iterator = coll.iterator(); StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); Object obj; while(iterator.hasNext()) { obj = iterator.next(); json.append(toJson(obj)); json.append(","); } int delete = json.lastIndexOf(","); json = json.deleteCharAt(delete); return json.toString(); } /* ** */ }
?测试代码
import java.util.Collection; import java.util.*; public class TestJsonUtil { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ Pojo pojo1 = new Pojo("list",23); Pojo pojo = new Pojo("scriptguy",22); List<Object> lista = new ArrayList<Object>(); lista.add(pojo1); lista.add(pojo); System.out.println(JsonUtil.allToJson(lista)); } }
?
结果:
????? {'name':'list','age':23},{'name':'scriptguy','age':22}