日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20349 次

js 赋值问题
HTML code

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

<title>百度输入法</title>

<style>

body,ul,li,button{margin:0;padding:0;}

body{font:12px/1.5 Tahoma;}

ul{list-style-type:none;}

button{cursor:pointer;}

#outer{width:70px;margin:10px auto;}

#ime{margin-top:5px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #9a99ff;display:none;}

#ime li{width:100%;line-height:24px;display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;}

#close{border-top:1px solid #9a99ff;}

#ime li a{color:#00c;padding:0 5px;display:block;text-decoration:none;}

#ime li a:hover{background:#d9e1f6;}

</style>

<script>

window.onload = function ()

{

    var oBtn = document.getElementsByTagName("button")[0];

    var oIme = document.getElementById("ime");

    var oClose = document.getElementById("close");     

    var style = oIme.style;

    oBtn.onclick = function()

    {        

        style.display = style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block"

    };

    oClose.onclick = function()

    {

        style.display = "none"    

    }

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<div id="outer">

    <button>输入法</button>

    <ul id="ime">

        <li><a href="javascript:;">手写</a></li>

        <li><a href="javascript:;">拼音</a></li>

        <li id="close">关闭</li>

    </ul>

</div>

</body>

</html>



这里的js为什么只能写
“ style.display = style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block"


而不能直接写成


“ style.display = "block" ? "none" : "block"


------解决方案--------------------
改成这样是不是明显一些? style.display = ((style.display == "block") ? "none" : "block"),这句话目的是隐藏/显示的切换。
------解决方案--------------------
style.display = style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block"
相当于style.display = (style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block");
style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block";这是一个判断语句,结果为"none"或"block"
然后赋值给style.display
而style.display = "block" ? "none" : "block"这句话中没有精确判断
"block"?"none":"block";这句话只是判断"block"永远为真
而不能判断div是否为显示
判断字符串一定要用==的