日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20396 次

Struts2+JSON+JQuery实现简单验证

刚学的东东,搞了很久的一个小成果,在此与大家分享。。。

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1.创建struts_JSON项目,加入struts2所需的六个包,分别为:commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar, commons-io-1.3.2.jar, freemarker-2.3.15.jar , ognl-2.7.3.jar,? struts2-core-2.1.8.1.jar , xwork-core-2.1.6.jar 。

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2.创建web.xml 和 struts.xml 代码分别如下:

?? web.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
	
    <display-name>Struts JSON</display-name>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

	<welcome-file-list>
	  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

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??? struts.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
<!--
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />

    <include file="example.xml"/>

    <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
        <default-action-ref name="index" />
        <action name="index">
            <result type="redirectAction">
                <param name="actionName">HelloWorld</param>
                <param name="namespace">/example</param>
            </result>
        </action>
    </package>
-->
	<!-- Add packages here -->
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"></constant>
    
    <package name="json test" namespace="/" extends="json-default">
    	<default-action-ref name="login"></default-action-ref>
    	<action name="login" class="com.action.LoginAction">
    		<result type="json">
    			<param name="root">tip</param>
    		</result>
    	</action>
    </package>
    
</struts>

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3.加入JSON 所需的包共七个包,都是可以在struts-2.1.8.1\lib 目录下可以找得到的,他们分别为:json-lib-2.1.jar, struts2-json-plugin-2.1.8.1.jar,(这两个是JSON所必须的包) ezmorph-1.0.3.jar, commons-collections-3.2.jar, commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar, commons-logging-1.0.4.jar, commons-lang-2.3.jar 。(因为json大量引用了Apache commons的包,所以需要引入commons的四个包。)

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4.创建model :User.java

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package com.model;

public class User {

	private String username="";
	private String password="";
	
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
}

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5.创建action: LoginAction.java:

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package com.action;

import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import com.model.User;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {

	User user;
	private String tip="";
	
	public String execute() throws Exception