严重: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception

at org.apache.jsp.index_jsp._jspInit(index_jsp.java:23)


环境：Tomcat6 + jdk6

Tomcat服务启动成功，但访问index.jsp出错，Tomcat报错如下:

严重: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.apache.jsp.index_jsp._jspInit(index_jsp.java:23)
    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.init(HttpJspBase.java:52)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.getServlet(JspServletWrapper.java:159)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:329)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:313)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:260)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.doFilter(FilterDispatcher.java:389)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:861)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:579)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1584)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)




最后找到原因：jsp-api.jar冲突。

jsp-api.jar冲突会造成jsp页面无法解析。

写自定义标签的时候请注意，在工程编译的时候可以引用jsp-api.jar，但发布的时候工程不要包含此包，因为Tomcat已包含。



用于开发，而不用于发布

解决方法1：User Library

选中项目－>右击－>properties－>Java Build Path －> Add Library －> 选中 User Liberary －>

Next －> User Libraries... －> New －>一定要选中：System Library....(作为系统库像JDK一样)

－> Add Jars －>导入 与Tomcat冲突jar －> 选中jsp-jar

OK




解决方法2：修改配置

打开项目目录，编辑.classpath文件

将：<classpathentry kind="lib" path="/............/jsp-jar"/>

改：<classpathentry kind="con" path="/............/jsp-jar"/>

刷新项目

OK