日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20413 次

AS3和JS互相调用的小技巧 【一】
我对chm帮助手册小解:
选择“文件”>“新建”>“ActionScript 项目”菜单选项。
对于“项目名称”,提供主类的名称(例如:ExternalInterface)。
Flex Builder 将基于 ActionScript 项目模板创建一个 ActionScript 文件。擦除该文件中的所有默认模板内容。
将整个示例(包括包和 import 语句)粘贴到该 ActionScript 文件中。
package {
    import flash.display.Sprite;
    import flash.events.*;
    import flash.external.ExternalInterface;
    import flash.text.TextField;
    import flash.utils.Timer;
    import flash.text.TextFieldType;
    import flash.text.TextFieldAutoSize;

    public class ExternalInterfaceExample extends Sprite {
        private var input:TextField;
        private var output:TextField;
        private var sendBtn:Sprite;

        public function ExternalInterfaceExample() {
            input = new TextField();
            input.type = TextFieldType.INPUT;
            input.background = true;
            input.border = true;
            input.width = 350;
            input.height = 18;
            addChild(input);

            sendBtn = new Sprite();
            sendBtn.mouseEnabled = true;
            sendBtn.x = input.width + 10;
            sendBtn.graphics.beginFill(0xCCCCCC);
            sendBtn.graphics.drawRoundRect(0, 0, 80, 18, 10, 10);
            sendBtn.graphics.endFill();
            sendBtn.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, clickHandler);
            addChild(sendBtn);

            output = new TextField();
            output.y = 25;
            output.width = 450;
            output.height = 325;
            output.multiline = true;
            output.wordWrap = true;
            output.border = true;
            output.text = "Initializing...\n";
            addChild(output);

            if (ExternalInterface.available) {
                try {
                    output.appendText("Adding callback...\n");
                    ExternalInterface.addCallback("sendToActionScript", receivedFromJavaScript);
                    if (checkJavaScriptReady()) {
                        output.appendText("JavaScript is ready.\n");
                    } else {
                        output.appendText("JavaScript is not ready, creating timer.\n");
                        var readyTimer:Timer = new Timer(100, 0);
                        readyTimer.addEventListener(TimerEvent.TIMER, timerHandler);
                        readyTimer.start();
                    }
                } catch (error:SecurityError) {
                    output.appendText("A SecurityError occurred: " + error.message + "\n");
                } catch (error:Error) {
                    output.appendText("An Error occurred: " + error.message + "\n");
                }
            } else {
                output.appendText("External interface is not available for this container.");
            }
        }
        private function receivedFromJavaScript(value:String):void {
            output.appendText("JavaScript says: " + value + "\n");
        }
        private function checkJavaScriptReady():Boolean {
            var isReady:Boolean = ExternalInterface.call("isReady");
            return isReady;
        }
        private function timerHandler(event:TimerEvent):void {
            output.appendText("Checking JavaScript status...\n");
            var isReady:Boolean = checkJavaScriptReady();
            if (isReady) {
                output.appendText("JavaScript is ready.\n");
                Timer(event.target).stop();
            }
        }
        private function clickHandler(event:MouseEvent):void {
            if (ExternalInterface.available) {
                ExternalInterface.call("sendToJavaScript", input.text);
            }
        }
    }
}


使用“运行”或“调试”命令测试示例。我们会在项目ExternalInterfaceExample/bin-debug/目录下找到相应的 ExternalInterfaceExample.swf.


为了测试前面的 ActionScript 代码,我们写一个HTML页面
<!-- saved from url=(0014)about:inter