sudo apt-get update??????????????? 获取更新列表
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade??? 开始更新
./configure的问题

错误： C compiler cannot create executables
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get gcc libc6-dev

错误：checking for C compiler default output... configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev

错误：configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
原因：gcc的组件没装全
解决：apt-get install build-essential

错误： Can't find X includes. Please check your installation and add the correct paths!
原因：没有X的包含文件
解决：安装xlibs-dev即可

错误： Qt (>= Qt 3.0) (headers and libraries) not found. Please check your installation!
原因：查找提供qt的lib&&headers的软件包,并安装之
解决：apt-get install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev

错误：in the prefix, you've chosen, are no KDE headers installed. This will fail.
So, check this please and use another prefix!
原因：install a KDE application in a Gnome environment。
解决：which basically means its going to want to install a lot of KDE specific packages to work. This 'configure:error'
is due to it expecting you to be running KDE and again refers to some 'headers'.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install kdelibs4-dev kdelibs4c2a

错误：./admin/cvs.sh: 585: autoconf: not found
原因：
解决：apt-get install autoconf

错误： *** GTK >= 2.4.0 not installed! ***
原因：没装GTK
解决：apt-get build-dep gedit

错误：heching for gtk-config... no
checking for GTK - version = 1.2.0... no
*** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found
*** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in
*** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG enviroment variable to the
*** full path to gtk-config.
configure: error: Cannot find GTK: Is gtk-config in path?
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk1.2-dev

问题：eclipse中encoding不支持中文
解决：编辑/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local，加一行zh_CN.GBK GBK，执行sudo locale-gen

错误：gnome.h: No such file or directory

错误： No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install gnome-panel

问题：eva不弹出输入法
解决：sudo apt-get install scim-qtimm

问题：No package 'gtk+-2.0' found
No package 'gtksourceview-1.0' found
No package 'libgnomeui-2.0' found
No package 'libglade-2.0' found
No package 'libgnomeprintui-2.2' found
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev libgtksourceview-dev libgnomeui-dev libglade2-dev libgnomeprint2.2-dev

问题：No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found
解决：sudo apt-get install libpanelappletmm-2.6-dev

编译安装 Pidgin 的步骤

1. 下载 Pidgin 的源代码包 pidgin-2.1.1.tar.bz2 （官方最新的版本）。
wget [url]http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/pidgin/pidgin-2.1.1.tar.bz2[/url]

2. 安装编译 Pidgin 所需的依赖：
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev libxml2-dev gettext libnss-dev libnspr-dev

3. 解压源代码包
tar jxvf pidgin-2.1.1.tar.bz2
cd pidgin-2.1.1

4. 编译
./configure （建议使用 –help 查询需要用到的参数）
make
sudo make install
如果在 ./configure 这一步出现错误

错误一：
configure: error:

You must have the GTK+ 2.0 development headers installed to compile Pidgin.
If you only want to build Finch then specify –disable-gtkui when running configure.
解决：
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev