日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20632 次

Linux 查看网络流量实现代码 转

在GUI下面,有一大把的工具可以显示网络流量,那么,命令行下面怎么办?显然办法是有的,比如,ifconfig,Linux 查看网络流量会有这样的输出:
RX bytes:1224128649 (1.1 GiB) TX bytes:34114947 (32.5 MiB)。

过一会再看,数值有所变化,两者的差值就是过去一段时间的流量。可是,这也太不人性化了……正所谓自己动手,丰衣足食,我们自己来写一个Linux 查看网络流量脚本,实时显示并刷新!

Linux 查看网络流量脚本如下,还是哪句话,本人功力有限,写脚本的原则是够用就好。

?

  1. #!/bin/bash?
  2. if [ -n "$1" ]; then?
  3. eth_name=$1?
  4. else?
  5. eth_name="eth0"
  6. fi?
  7. i=0
  8. send_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`?
  9. recv_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`?
  10. send_n=$send_o?
  11. recv_n=$recv_o?
  12. while [ $i -le 100000 ]; do?
  13. send_l=$send_n?
  14. recv_l=$recv_n?
  15. sleep 1?
  16. send_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`?
  17. recv_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`?
  18. i=`expr $i + 1`?
  19. send_r=`expr $send_n - $send_l`?
  20. recv_r=`expr $recv_n - $recv_l`?
  21. total_r=`expr $send_r + $recv_r`?
  22. send_ra=`expr \( $send_n - $send_o \) / $i`?
  23. recv_ra=`expr \( $recv_n - $recv_o \) / $i`?
  24. total_ra=`expr $send_ra + $recv_ra`?
  25. sendn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $3}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`?
  26. recvn=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $2}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`?
  27. clear?
  28. echo?? "Last second?? :??? Send rate: $send_r Bytes/sec?? Recv rate: $recv_r Bytes/sec?? Total rate: $total_r Bytes/sec"?
  29. echo?? "Average value:??? Send rate: $send_ra Bytes/sec?? Recv rate: $recv_ra Bytes/sec?? Total rate: $total_ra Bytes/sec"?
  30. echo?? "T