Linux bind 域名服务器安装配置
系统环境
CentOS 5.5 x64
检查是否安装 BIND
# rpm -qa|grep bind
bind-libs-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_4.2
ypbind-1.19-12.el5
bind-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_4.2
bind-chroot-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_4.2
bind-utils-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_4.2
不然
rpm -ivh /mnt/CentOS/bind-*.rpm
卸载已安装的 bind
rpm -qa | grep '^bind' | while read line
>do
>rpm -e --nodeps $line
>done
检查是否安装 caching-nameserver
# rpm -qa|grep caching-nameserver
不然就安装
/mnt/CentOS/caching-nameserver*.rpm
卸载已安装的 caching-nameserver
rpm -e caching-nameserver --nodeps
完成安装后,
配置本机ip和dns
本机ip: 192.168.0.212
子网掩码: 255.255.255.0
默认网关: 192.168.0.254
dns: 192.168.0.212
vim /etc/resolv.conf
search localhost
nameserver 192.168.0.212
修改
/var/named/chroot/var/named/etc/named.caching-nameserver.conf
options {
listen-on port 53 { any; };
listen-on-v6 port 53 { any; };
directory "/var/named";
dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
// Those options should be used carefully because they disable port
// randomization
// query-source port 53;
// query-source-v6 port 53;
allow-query { any; };
allow-query-cache { any; };
forwarders { 8.8.8.8; }; //将解析不了的域名跳转到其他域名服务器进行解析
};
logging {
channel default_debug {
file "data/named.run";
severity dynamic;
};
};
view localhost_resolver {
match-clients { any; };
match-destinations { any; };
recursion yes;
include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
};
将 localhost 都修改为 any
检查配置文件
# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named/etc/
# named-checkconf named.caching-nameserver.conf
修改
/var/named/chroot/var/named/etc/named.rfc1912.zones
添加正向解析 zone
zone "jackie.com" IN {
type master;
&n