日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20774 次
这是用socket模拟HTTP请求上传文件的的C++代码,里面有一些从网上摘录的代码,我在这里按我的需求整理后,再次分享出来,一是算作个人笔记,二是为广大看官遇到类似的问题作参考!
#include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <algorithm> #include <fstream> #include <iostream> using namespace std; #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #define SEND_RQ(MSG) send(sock,MSG,strlen(MSG),0); #define _DEBUG_PRINT(X) X int FindContentLength(string header); int RecvHttpHeader(int socket, string& header); int RecvHttpBody(int socket, string& body, int contentLength); int request(char* hostname, int port, char* url) { struct sockaddr_in sin; int sock = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sock == -1) { _DEBUG_PRINT(cout<<"create socket error!"<<endl); return -100; } sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_port = htons( (unsigned short)port); //sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostname); inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, (void*)&sin.sin_addr); _DEBUG_PRINT( cout<<"Port :"<<sin.sin_port<<", Address : "<< sin.sin_addr.s_addr<<endl); int result = connect (sock,(const struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sockaddr_in) ); if(result != 0) { _DEBUG_PRINT(cout<<"connect failed"<<endl); return -101; } SEND_RQ("POST "); SEND_RQ(url); SEND_RQ(" HTTP/1.1\r\n"); SEND_RQ("Accept: text/html, image/jpeg, application/x-ms-application, */*\r\n"); SEND_RQ("User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:17.0) Gecko/17.0 Firefox/17.0\r\n"); SEND_RQ("Accept-Language: zh-CN,en-US;q=0.5\r\n"); SEND_RQ("Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\n"); SEND_RQ("Host: "); SEND_RQ(hostname); SEND_RQ("\r\n"); char *boundary = (char *)"---------------------------41184676334"; char content_type[512]; memset(content_type, 0, 512); strcat(content_type, "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="); strcat(content_type, boundary); strcat(content_type, "\r\n"); //--Construct request data {filePath, file} char content_before[4096]; memset(content_before, 0, 4096); strcat(content_before, "--"); strcat(content_before, boundary); strcat(content_before, "\r\n"); strcat(content_before, "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"filePath\"\r\n\r\n"); strcat(content_before, destPath); strcat(content_before, "\r\n"); strcat(content_before, "--"); strcat(content_before, boundary); strcat(content_before, "\r\n"); strcat(content_before, "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""); strcat(content_before, filename); strcat(content_before, "\"\r\n"); strcat(content_before, "Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"); //strcat(content_before, "Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"); char content_end[1024]; memset(content_end, 0, 1024); strcat(content_end, "\r\n"); strcat(content_end, "--"); strcat(content_end, boundary); strcat(content_end, "--\r\n"); // store the full name of file ifstream fin("/home/abc/test/enjoyor.mp4" ,ios::in|ios::binary); if(!fin){ _DEBUG_PRINT(cout<<"File open error!\n"); close(sock); return -102; } //---get the length of the file int temp = fin.tellg(); fin.seekg(0,ios_base::end); int len = fin.tellg(); fin.seekg(temp); char *lenstr; lenstr = (char*)malloc(128); sprintf(lenstr, "%d", (strlen(content_before)+len+strlen(content_end))); strcat(content_type, "Content-Length: "); strcat(content_type, lenstr); strcat(content_type, "\r\n\r\n"); free(lenstr); SEND_RQ(content_type); _DEBUG_PRINT(cout<<content_type); SEND_RQ(content_before); _DEBUG