日期:2014-05-17 浏览次数:20689 次
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[p_exporttb]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1) drop procedure [dbo].[p_exporttb] GO create proc p_exporttb @sqlstr sysname, --查询语句,如果查询语句中使用了order by ,请加上top 100 percent,注意,如果导出表/视图,用上面的存储过程 @path nvarchar(1000), --文件存放目录 @fname nvarchar(250), --文件名 @sheetname varchar(250)='' --要创建的工作表名,默认为文件名 as declare @err int,@src nvarchar(255),@desc nvarchar(255),@out int declare @obj int,@constr nvarchar(1000),@sql varchar(8000),@fdlist varchar(8000) --参数检测 if isnull(@fname,'')='' set @fname='temp.xls' if isnull(@sheetname,'')='' set @sheetname=replace(@fname,'.','#') --检查文件是否已经存在 if right(@path,1)<>'\' set @path=@path+'\' create table #tb(a bit,b bit,c bit) set @sql=@path+@fname insert into #tb exec master..xp_fileexist @sql --数据库创建语句 set @sql=@path+@fname if exists(select 1 from #tb where a=1) set @constr='DRIVER={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DSN='''';READONLY=FALSE' +';CREATE_DB="'+@sql+'";DBQ='+@sql else set @constr='Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties="Excel 5.0;HDR=YES' +';DATABASE='+@sql+'"' --连接数据库 exec @err=sp_oacreate 'adodb.connection',@obj out if @err<>0 goto lberr exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'open',null,@constr if @err<>0 goto lberr --创建表的SQL declare @tbname sysname set @tbname='##tmp_'+convert(varchar(38),newid()) set @sql='select * into ['+@tbname+'] from('+@sqlstr+') a' exec(@sql) select @sql='',@fdlist='' select @fdlist=@fdlist+','+a.name ,@sql=@sql+',['+a.name+'] ' +case when b.name in('char','nchar','varchar','nvarchar') then 'text('+cast(case when a.length>255 then 255 else a.length end as varchar)+')' when b.name in('tynyint','int','bigint','tinyint') then 'int' when b.name in('smalldatetime','datetime') then 'datetime' when b.name in('money','smallmoney') then 'money' else b.name end FROM tempdb..syscolumns a left join tempdb..systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype where b.name not in('image','text','uniqueidentifier','sql_variant','ntext','varbinary','binary','timestamp') and a.id=(select id from tempdb..sysobjects where name=@tbname) select @sql='create table ['+@sheetname +']('+substring(@sql,2,8000)+')' ,@fdlist=substring(@fdlist,2,8000) exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'execute',@out out,@sql if @err<>0 goto lberr exec @err=sp_oadestroy @obj --导入数据 set @sql='openrowset(''MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 5.0;HDR=YES ;DATABASE='+@path+@fname+''',['+@sheetname+'$])' exec('insert into '+@sql+'('+@fdlist+') select '+@fdlist+' from ['+@tbname+']') set @sql='drop table ['+@tbname+']' exec(@sql) return lberr: exec sp_oageterrorinfo 0,@src out,@desc out lbexit: select cast(@err as varbinary(4)) as 错误号 ,@src as 错误源,@desc as 错误描述 select @sql,@constr,@fdlist go