日期:2014-05-18 浏览次数:20648 次
--不用游标 create table test1 (equimentid int,errocode varchar(10)) insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(1,'123') insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(1,'43') insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(1,'567') insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(2,'123') insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(2,'563') insert into test1(equimentid,errocode) values(3,'63') create function fn_showstring(@id int) returns varchar(100) as begin declare @sql varchar(100) set @sql='' select @sql=@sql+errocode+',' from test1 where equimentid=@id return @sql end select equimentid,dbo.fn_showstring(equimentid) errorcode from test1 group by equimentid
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游标使用的例子,供参考:
--> 构造测试数据 declare @tb table(pname varchar(50)) insert @tb select '电视机' union all select '电冰箱' union all select '洗衣机' union all select '空调' union all select '微波炉' --> 游标的使用 declare my_cursor cursor scroll dynamic for select pname from @tb open my_cursor declare @pname sysname fetch next from my_cursor into @pname while(@@fetch_status=0) begin print 'Product Name: ' + @pname fetch next from my_cursor into @pname end fetch first from my_cursor into @pname close my_cursor deallocate my_cursor --> 结果 /** Product Name: 电视机 Product Name: 电冰箱 Product Name: 洗衣机 Product Name: 空调 Product Name: 微波炉 **/
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IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#temp', 'u') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #temp GO CREATE TABLE #temp ( id INT, [date] NVARCHAR(10) ) INSERT #temp select '1444', N'1日' union all select '1472', N'1日' union all select '1472', N'2日' union all select '1716', N'1日' union all select '1816', N'1日' GO --SQL: SELECT id, [date]=STUFF((SELECT ','+[date] FROM #temp WHERE id=t.id FOR XML PATH('')),1,1,'') FROM #temp t GROUP BY id --RESULT: /* id date 1444 1日 1472 1日,2日 1716 1日 1816 1日 */