日期:2014-05-18 浏览次数:20501 次
create table Students ( StudentID int identity(1,1) primary key, Name nvarchar(32) not null, TotalScore int not null ); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('刘德华', 0); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('张学友', 0); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('郭富城', 0); create table CourseScore ( StudentID int not null, CourseID int not null, Score int not null ); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 1, 80); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 2, 80); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 3, 80); insert into CourseScore values(2 , 2, 95); insert into CourseScore values(2 , 3, 85); insert into CourseScore values(3 , 1, 100); insert into CourseScore values(3 , 2, 75);
--更新 update Students set TotalScore=b.c1 from Students a left join ( select StudentID,sum(Score) as c1 from CourseScore group by StudentID ) b on a.StudentID=b.StudentID --查看 select * from Students /* StudentID Name TotalScore ----------- -------------------------------- ----------- 1 刘德华 240 2 张学友 180 3 郭富城 175 */
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update a set a.TotalScore=b.s from Students a join (select StudentID,sum(Score) s from CourseScore group by StudentID) b on a.StudentID=b.StudentID select * from Students /** StudentID Name TotalScore ----------- -------------------------------- ----------- 1 刘德华 240 2 张学友 180 3 郭富城 175 (3 行受影响) **/
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--简化一下 --更新 update a set TotalScore=(select sum(Score) from CourseScore where StudentID=a.StudentID) from Students a
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update Students set TotalScore = isnull((select sum(Score) from CourseScore where StudentID = t.StudentID),0) from Students t
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create table Students ( StudentID int identity(1,1) primary key, Name nvarchar(32) not null, TotalScore int not null ); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('刘德华', 0); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('张学友', 0); insert into Students(Name, TotalScore) values('郭富城', 0); create table CourseScore ( StudentID int not null, CourseID int not null, Score int not null ); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 1, 80); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 2, 80); insert into CourseScore values(1 , 3, 80); insert into CourseScore values(2 , 2, 95); insert into CourseScore values(2 , 3, 85); insert into CourseScore values(3 , 1, 100); insert into CourseScore values(3 , 2, 75); go update Students set TotalScore = isnull((select sum(Score) from CourseScore where StudentID = t.StudentID),0) from Students t select * from Students /* StudentID Name TotalScore ----------- -------------------------------- ----------- 1 刘德华 240 2 张学友 180 3 郭富城 175 (所影响的行数为 3 行) */ drop table Students, CourseScore