日期:2014-05-18 浏览次数:20513 次
/** 导入文本文件 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "dbname..tablename" in c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ /** 导出文本文件 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "dbname..tablename" out c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ 或 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "Select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ 导出到TXT文本,用逗号分开 exec master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "库名..表名" out "d:\tt.txt" -c -t ,-U sa -P password’ BULK INSERT 库名..表名 FROM ’c:\test.txt’ WITH ( FIELDTERMINATOR = ’;’, ROWTERMINATOR = ’\n’ )
------解决方案--------------------
--SQL语句导入导出 /******* 导出到excel EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp SettleDB.dbo.shanghu out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S"GNETDATA/GNETDATA" -U"sa" -P""’ /*********** 导入Excel SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource( ’Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’, ’Data Source="c:\test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0’)...xactions SELECT cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+’ ’ 转换后的别名 FROM OpenDataSource( ’Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’, ’Data Source="c:\test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0’)...xactions /** 导入文本文件 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "dbname..tablename" in c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ /** 导出文本文件 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "dbname..tablename" out c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ 或 EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "Select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword’ 导出到TXT文本,用逗号分开 exec master..xp_cmdshell ’bcp "库名..表名" out "d:\tt.txt" -c -t ,-U sa -P password’ BULK INSERT 库名..表名 FROM ’c:\test.txt’ WITH ( FIELDTERMINATOR = ’;’, ROWTERMINATOR = ’\n’ ) --/* dBase IV文件 select * from OPENROWSET(’MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0’ ,’dBase IV;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\’,’select * from [客户资料4.dbf]’) --*/ --/* dBase III文件 select * from OPENROWSET(’MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0’ ,’dBase III;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\’,’select * from [客户资料3.dbf]’) --*/ --/* FoxPro 数据库 select * from openrowset(’MSDASQL’, ’Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\’, ’select * from [aa.DBF]’) --*/ /**************导入DBF文件****************/ select * from openrowset(’MSDASQL’, ’Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver; SourceDB=e:\VFP98\data; SourceType=DBF’, ’select * from customer where country != "USA" order by country’) go /***************** 导出到DBF ***************/ 如果要导出数据到已经生成结构(即现存的)FOXPRO表中,可以直接用下面的SQL语句 insert into openrowset(’MSDASQL’, ’Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\’, ’select * from [aa.DBF]’) select * from 表 说明: SourceDB=c:\ 指定foxpro表所在的文件夹 aa.DBF 指定foxpro表的文件名. /*************导出到Access********************/ insert into openrowset(’Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’, ’x:\A.mdb’;’admin’;’’,A表) select * from 数据库名..B表 /*************导入Access********************/ insert into B表 selet * from openrowset(’Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0’, ’x:\A.mdb’;’admin’;’’,A表) ********************* 导入 xml 文件 DECLARE @idoc int DECLARE @doc varchar(1000) --sample XML document SET @doc =’ <root> <Customer cid= "C1" name="Janine" city="Issaquah"> <Order oid="O1" date="1/20/1996" amount="3.5" /> <Order oid="O2" date="4/30/1997" amount="13.4">Customer was very satisfied </Order> </Customer> <Customer cid="C2" name="Ursula" city="Oelde" > <Order oid="O3" date="7/14/1999" amount="100" note="Wrap it blue white red"> <Urgenc