日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:20547 次

请问这个sql语句怎么写?新人请教了?
表的内容:test
a   b
1   2
1  
2   3
1  
2
3   4
3
希望得到结果:
a   b
1   2
1   2
2   3
1   2
2   3
3   4
3   4
在线等

------解决方案--------------------
create table T(a int, b int)
insert T select 1, 2
union all select 1, null
union all select 2, 3
union all select 1, null
union all select 2, null
union all select 3, 4
union all select 3, null

select T.* from T
inner join T as tmp on T.a=tmp.a
where T.b is not null

--result
a b
----------- -----------
1 2
1 2
1 2
2 3
2 3
3 4
3 4

(7 row(s) affected)
------解决方案--------------------
create table T(a int, b int)
insert T select 1, 2
union all select 1, null
union all select 2, 3
union all select 1, null
union all select 2, null
union all select 3, 4
union all select 3, null

select a,
b=case when b is null then (select b from T where a=tmp.a and b is not null)else b end
from T tmp

--result
a b
----------- -----------
1 2
1 2
2 3
1 2
2 3
3 4
3 4

(7 row(s) affected)
------解决方案--------------------
select a,b=(case when b is null then a+1 else b end)
from test

--测试结果
a b
------------
1 2
1 2
2 3
1 2
2 3
3 4
3 4