日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:20706 次

这个更新触发器怎么写?
有一个表a{available BIGINT,allure INT}
每次更新available字段 或者插入新行时,要重新计算allure
allure是个依赖于available的值,并且带有随机性
Allure=FLOOR((200*Available)/(50000+Available)+20-40*Rand())

问题是我如何获得具体哪些行被更新了,我在触发器中写
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[ResetAllure] 
  ON [dbo].[a]
  AFTER INSERT,UPDATE
AS 
BEGIN

IF UPDATE(Available)
Begin
Update SM_AccountsList Set Allure=FLOOR((200*Available)/(50000+Available)+20-40*Rand()) 
  Update SM_AccountsList Set Allure=1 Where Allure<1
End
END
执行起来没有问题,但是每次更新一条记录时都计算所有行,速度很慢
而且多人同时操作且很频繁时,总出现deadlock导致更新失败

请问有没有更好的解决办法?

------解决方案--------------------
SQL code
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[ResetAllure]  
   ON  [dbo].[a] 
   AFTER INSERT,UPDATE 
AS  
BEGIN 

IF UPDATE(Available) 
Begin 
Update SM_AccountsList 
Set Allure=FLOOR((200*Available)/(50000+Available)+20-40*Rand())  
where
    exists(select 1 from inserted  where allure=SM_AccountsList)
or
    exists(select 1 from deleted  where allure=SM_AccountsList)

            Update SM_AccountsList Set Allure=1 
from 
Where Allure <1 and
    (exists(select 1 from inserted  where allure=SM_AccountsList)
or
    exists(select 1 from deleted  where allure=SM_AccountsList))
End 

根据实际情况判断:
update时有deleted,inserted
insert时有inserted