日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:21057 次
Table "ytt.girl1" Column | Type | Modifiers --------+---------+-------------------- id | integer | not null rank | integer | not null default 0 Indexes: "girl1_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id) "idx_girl1_rank" btree (rank) WHERE rank >= 10 AND rank <= 100 执行的查询语句为: select * from girl1 where rank between 20 and 60 limit 20; 用了全部索引的查询计划: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limit (cost=0.29..36.58 rows=20 width=8) (actual time=0.024..0.054 rows=20 loops=1) -> Index Scan using idx_girl1_rank on girl1 (cost=0.29..421.26 rows=232 width=8) (actual time=0.023..0.044 rows=20 loops=1) Index Cond: ((rank >= 20) AND (rank <= 60)) Total runtime: 0.087 ms (4 rows) Time: 1.881 ms 用了条件索引的查询计划: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limit (cost=0.28..35.54 rows=20 width=8) (actual time=0.036..0.068 rows=20 loops=1) -> Index Scan using idx_girl1_rank on girl1 (cost=0.28..513.44 rows=291 width=8) (actual time=0.033..0.061 rows=20 loops=1) Index Cond: ((rank >= 20) AND (rank <= 60)) Total runtime: 0.106 ms (4 rows) Time: 0.846 ms
ytt>show create table girl1_filtered_index; +----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Table | Create Table | +----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | girl1_filtered_index | CREATE TABLE `girl1_filtered_index` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL, `rank` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `idx_rank` (`rank`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 | +----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 接下来,对基础表的更新操作做下修改,创建了三个触发器。 DELIMITER $$ USE `t_girl`$$ DROP TRIGGER /*!50032 IF EXISTS */ `filtered_insert`$$ CREATE /*!50017 DEFINER = 'root'@'localhost' */ TRIGGER `filtered_insert` AFTER INSERT ON `girl1` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN IF new.rank BETWEEN 10 AND 100 THEN INSERT INTO girl1_filtered_index VALUES (new.id,new.rank); END IF; END; $$ DELIMITER ; DELIMITER $$ USE `t_girl`$$ DROP TRIGGER /*!50032 IF EXISTS */ `filtered_update`$$ CREATE /*!50017 DEFINER = 'root'@'localhost' */ TRIGGER `filtered_update` AFTE