日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20755 次
BOOL, BOOLEAN These types are synonyms for TINYINT(1). A value of zero is considered false. Nonzero values are considered true: mysql> SELECT IF(0, 'true', 'false'); +------------------------+ | IF(0, 'true', 'false') | +------------------------+ | false | +------------------------+ mysql> SELECT IF(1, 'true', 'false'); +------------------------+ | IF(1, 'true', 'false') | +------------------------+ | true | +------------------------+ mysql> SELECT IF(2, 'true', 'false'); +------------------------+ | IF(2, 'true', 'false') | +------------------------+ | true | +------------------------+ However, the values TRUE and FALSE are merely aliases for 1 and 0, respectively, as shown here: mysql> SELECT IF(0 = FALSE, 'true', 'false'); +--------------------------------+ | IF(0 = FALSE, 'true', 'false') | +--------------------------------+ | true | +--------------------------------+ mysql> SELECT IF(1 = TRUE, 'true', 'false'); +-------------------------------+ | IF(1 = TRUE, 'true', 'false') | +-------------------------------+ | true | +-------------------------------+ mysql> SELECT IF(2 = TRUE, 'true', 'false'); +-------------------------------+ | IF(2 = TRUE, 'true', 'false') | +-------------------------------+ | false | +-------------------------------+ mysql> SELECT IF(2 = FALSE, 'true', 'false'); +--------------------------------+ | IF(2 = FALSE, 'true', 'false') | +--------------------------------+ | false | +--------------------------------+
boolean类型 MYSQL保存BOOLEAN值时用1代表TRUE,0代表FALSE,boolean在MySQL里的类型为tinyint(1), MySQL里有四个常量:true,false,TRUE,FALSE,它们分别代表1,0,1,0, mysql> select true,false,TRUE,FALSE; +------+-------+------+-------+ | TRUE | FALSE | TRUE | FALSE | +------+-------+------+-------+ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +------+-------+------+-------+ 可以如下插入boolean值:insert into [xxxx(xx)] values(true),当然也可以values(1); 举例如下: mysql> alter table test add isOk boolean; Query OK mysql> desc test; +-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | id | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | isOk | tinyint(1) | YES | | NULL | | +-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ mysql> insert into test(isOk) values(true); Query OK mysql> select isOk from test ; +------+ | isOk | +------+ | 1 | +------+ ================= MySQL没有boolean类型。这也是比较奇怪的现象。例: create table xs ( id int primary key, bl boolean ) 这样是可以创建成功,但查看一下建表后的语句,就会发现,mysql把它替换成tinyint(1)。也就是说mysql把boolean=tinyInt了,但POJO类要定义成什么类型呢? 因为惯性思维,在java类中也把它定义成type。然后在Struts中使用<s:check/>标签。这就产生一个严重的问题了。<s:check>是boolean,而POJO去定义成byte。这样数据永远也无法提交,被struts的intercept拦截掉了。解决办法是在POJO类中定义成boolean,在mysql中定义成tinyint(1)。 ------ TINYINT(1) or ENUM( 'true' , 'false') -------
MYSQL 手册中是这么解释的: IF(expr1,expr2,expr3) 如果 expr1 是TRUE (expr1 <> 0 and expr1 <> NULL),则 IF()的返回值为expr2; 否则返回值则为 expr3。IF() 的返回值为数字值或字符串值,具体情况视其所在语境而定。