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- mysql 索引有关问题, 建上索引,如何不管用呀?
日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20810 次
mysql 索引问题, 建上索引,怎么不管用呀??
表结构
===============================
CREATE TABLE `ip` (
`onip` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`offip` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`district` varchar(45) NOT NULL,
`address` varchar(200) default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`onip`),
UNIQUE KEY `Index_2` (`offip`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ;
似乎没有使用索引
===============================
mysql> EXPLAIN SELECT district,address FROM ip WHERE onip <2130706433;
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | ip | ALL | PRIMARY | NULL | NULL | NULL | 290179 | Using where |
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> EXPLAIN SELECT district,address FROM ip WHERE offip> 2130706433;
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | ip | ALL | Index_2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 290179 | Using where |
+----+-------------+-------+------+---------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(*) from ip;
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
| 290179 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
难的索引建错了??
我的查询语句是:
SELECT district,address FROM ip WHERE onip <=2130706433 AND offip> =2130706433
请问应该如何建索引?????????????
------解决方案--------------------
query result(1 records)
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE ip system PRIMARY,Index_2 (NULL) (NULL) (NULL) 1