oci连接oracle数据库出错
程序网上下的,如下:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <oci.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"kpucb.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"oci.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"ociw32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"oraocci11.lib")
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
int nRet;
OCIEnv* phOCIEnv; //OCI环境句柄
OCIError* phOCIErr; //OCI错误句柄
OCISvcCtx* phOCIConn; //OCI数据库服务连接句柄
char acDBName[20],acUserName[20],acPwd[20];
//初始化OCI应用环境
nRet = OCIInitialize((ub4)OCI_DEFAULT,(dvoid*)0,(dvoid* (*)(dvoid*,size_t))0,(dvoid* (*)(dvoid*,dvoid*,size_t))0,(void (*)(dvoid*,dvoid*))0);
if(nRet)
{
printf("OCIInitialize() Failed: %d\n",(int)OCI_ERROR);
return (int)OCI_ERROR;
}
//初始化OCI环境句柄(由系统来负责分配OCI环境句柄)
nRet = OCIEnvInit(&phOCIEnv,(ub4)OCI_DEFAULT,(size_t)0,(dvoid**)0);
if(nRet)
{
printf("OCIEnvInit() Failed: %d\n",(int)OCI_ERROR);
return (int)OCI_ERROR;
}
//在OCI应用环境中依据OCI环境句柄来分配OCI的错误报告句柄
nRet = OCIHandleAlloc((dvoid*)phOCIEnv,(dvoid**)&phOCIErr,(ub4)OCI_HTYPE_ERROR,(size_t)0,(dvoid**)0);
if(nRet)
{
printf("OCIHandleAlloc() Failed: %d\n",(int)OCI_ERROR);
return (int)OCI_ERROR;
}
//建立与Oracle的连接
memset(acDBName,0,sizeof(acDBName));
memset(acUserName,0,sizeof(acUserName));
memset(acPwd,0,sizeof(acPwd));
strcpy(acDBName,"ora9");
strcpy(acUserName,"sxitismg");
strcpy(acPwd,"sxitismg");
//连接数据库
nRet = OCILogon(phOCIEnv,phOCIErr,&phOCIConn,(text*)acUserName,strlen(acUserName),(text*)acPwd,strlen(acPwd),
(OraText*)acDBName,strlen(acDBName));
if(nRet)
{
printf("Connection Failed: %d\n\n",nRet);
exit(1);
}
printf("Connection OK: %d\n",nRet);
printf("执行一些SQL语句和数据库操作命令 ......\n\n");
//断开与数据库的连接
nRet = OCILogoff(phOCIConn,phOCIErr);
if(nRet)
{
printf("OCILogoff() Failed.\n\n");
}
else
{
printf("Connecttion closed.\n\n");
}
//连接已经断开,把连接句柄置为空
phOCIConn = NULL;
//销毁OCI应用环境与相关的句柄
if(phOCIErr)
{
OCIHandleFree((dvoid*)phOCIErr,OCI_HTYPE_ERROR);
printf("OCI错误报告句柄已经释放.\n\n");
}
if(phOCIEnv)
{
OCIHandleFree((dvoid*)phOCIEnv,(ub4)OCI_HTYPE_ENV);
printf("OCI环境句柄已经释放.\n\n");
}
printf("OCI环境释放结束.\n\n");
return 0;
}
提示错误:
1>oci_test.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _OCIHandleFree referenced in function _main
1>oci_test.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _OCILogoff referenced in function _main
1>oci_test.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _OCILogon referenced in function _main
1>oci_test.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _OCIHandleAlloc referenced in function _main
1>oci_test.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symb