日期:2014-05-17 浏览次数:20541 次
http://docs.phonegap.com/en/1.6.1/cordova_file_file.md.html#FileTransfer
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今天的代码为同学所整理。在此记下来,供以后参考
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FileTransfer ? is an object that allows you to upload files to a server or download files from a server.
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用于传文件到服务器端
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它里面有示例,写得已经是非常的详细,其中有一段:
var options = new FileUploadOptions(); options.fileKey="file"; options.fileName=fileURI.substr(fileURI.lastIndexOf('/')+1); options.mimeType="text/plain";
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前端的完整版可以参考:http://www.oschina.net/question/200138_34919
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今天在做图片上传的时候,怎整也无法在后端获取文件流,其中的Java逻辑如下:
int MAX_SIZE = 102400 * 102400; DataInputStream in = null; FileOutputStream fileOut = null; String contentType = request.getContentType(); try { if (contentType.indexOf("multipart/form-data") >= 0) { in = new DataInputStream(request.getInputStream()); int formDataLength = request.getContentLength(); if (formDataLength > MAX_SIZE) { return; } byte dataBytes[] = new byte[formDataLength]; int byteRead = 0; int totalBytesRead = 0; while (totalBytesRead < formDataLength) { byteRead = in.read(dataBytes, totalBytesRead, formDataLength); totalBytesRead += byteRead; } String file = new String(dataBytes); String saveFile = file.substring(file.indexOf("filename=\"") + 10); saveFile = saveFile.substring(0, saveFile.indexOf("\n")); saveFile = saveFile.substring(saveFile.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1, saveFile.indexOf("\"")); int lastIndex = contentType.lastIndexOf("="); String boundary = contentType.substring(lastIndex + 1,contentType.length()); int pos; pos = file.indexOf("filename=\""); pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1; pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1; pos = file.indexOf("\n", pos) + 1; int boundaryLocation = file.indexOf(boundary, pos) - 4; // 取得文件数据的开始的位置 int startPos = ((file.substring(0, pos)).getBytes()).length; // 取得文件数据的结束的位置 int endPos = ((file.substring(0, boundaryLocation)).getBytes()).length; // 创建文件的写出类 fileOut = new FileOutputStream(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + "/aa.jpg"); // 保存文件的数据 fileOut.write(dataBytes, startPos, (endPos - startPos)); fileOut.close(); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new ServletException(ex.getMessage()); }
?后来才发现,原来是少了一个致命的参数:options.chunkedMode = false;
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关于chunkedMode的解析,请看:http://www.issociate.de/board/post/368589/How_to_force_the_apache_transfer_the_data_in_chunked_mode?.html
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大意是:如果文件长度无法预知时,使用chuckedMode模式传输,现在传输的是图片,大小已经知道,不知道为何apache服务器处理不过来,一定要将chunkedMode设成false,至此上传成功,感觉同学指点
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为了这个参数,我还对比了php版本的文件上传:php的server端这样写的:
<?php
// Directory where uploaded images are saved
$dirname = "/tmp/phonegap/uploads";
// If uploading file
if ($_FILES) {
print_r($_FILES);
mkdir ($dirname, 0777, true);
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],$dirname."/".$_FILES["file"]["name"]);
}
// If retrieving an image
else if (isset($_GET['image'])) {
$file = $dirname."/".$_GET['image'];
// Specify as jpeg
header('Content-type: image/jpeg');
// Resize image for mobile
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$newWidth = 120.0;
$size = $newWidth / $width;
$newHeight = $height * $size;
$resizedImage = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth, $newHeight);
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($file