RabbitMQ是一个开源的基于AMQP（Advanced Message Queuing Protocol）标准，并且可靠性高的企业级消息系统，目前很多网站在用，包括reddit,Poppen.de等。

1. 安装RabbitMQ
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server
sudo /etc/init.d/rabbitmq-server start

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2. 安装librabbitmq
sudo apt-get install mercurial
hg clone http://hg.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-c
cd rabbitmq-c
hg clone http://hg.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-codegen codegen
autoreconf -i && ./configure && make && sudo make install

3. 安装php-rabbit扩展
wget http://php-rabbit.googlecode.com/files/php-rabbit.r91.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-rabbit.r91.tar.gz
cd php-rabbit.r91
/path/to/php/bin/phpize
./configure –with-amqp –with-php-config=/path/to/php/bin/php-config
make && sudo make install
编辑 php.ini 添加：
extension=rabbit.so
输出phpinfo看下是否扩展已经加载成功,have fun:)

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<?php
/**
 * producer demo
 *
 * @author wei
 * @version $Id$
 **/
$params = array('host' =>'localhost',
                'port' => 5672,
                'login' => 'guest',
                'password' => 'guest',
                'vhost' => '/');
$cnn = new AMQPConnect($params);
 
// declare Exchange
$exchange = new AMQPExchange($cnn);
$exchange->declare('ex1', 'topic', AMQP_DURABLE );
 
// declare Queue
$queue = new AMQPQueue($cnn);  
$queue->declare('queue1', AMQP_DURABLE); 
 
// bind Queue
$queue->bind('ex1','wei.#');
 
// publishing
$msg = "msg";
 
for ($i=0; $i < 100; $i++) { 
    $res = $exchange->publish($i . 'msg', 'wei.' . $i);
    if ($res) {
        echo $i . 'msg' . " Yes\n";
    } else {
        echo $i . 'msg' . " No\n";
    }
}
 
?>

consumer:
?View Code PHP

<?php
/**
 * consumer demo
 *
 * @author wei
 * @version $Id$
 **/
$params = array('host' =>'localhost',
                'port' => 5672,
                'login' => 'guest',
                'password' => 'guest',
                'vhost' => '/');
$cnn = new AMQPConnect($params);
 
// create the Queue
$queue = new AMQPQueue($cnn, 'queue1');
$queueMessages = $queue->consume(100);
 
foreach($queueMessages as $item) {
    echo "$i.$item\n";
}
?>

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参考：
http://www.rabbitmq.com/install.html
http://blog.ftofficer.com/2010/03/translation-rabbitmq-python-rabbits-and-warrens/
http://code.google.com/p/php-rabbit/