前言：数据库没有执行drop某个表空间，手动删除dmp文件，导致无法正常启动orcl

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解决思路，删除文件了里相关的dmp关联。

解决过程如下

1. Microsoft?Windows?[版本?6.1.7600]??
2. 版权所有?(c)?2009?Microsoft?Corporation。保留所有权利。??
3. ??
4. C:\Users\守望幸福>?set??oracle_sid=orcl??
5. ??
6. C:\Users\守望幸福>sqlplus??"/as?sysdba"???
7. SQL*Plus:?Release?10.2.0.1.0?-?Production??on??星期三?12月?19?09:55:54?2012 ?
8. Copyright?(c)?1982,?2005,?Oracle.???All??rights?reserved. ?
9. ??
10. 连接到:??
11. Oracle??Database??10g?Enterprise?Edition?Release?10.2.0.1.0?-?Production??
12. With??the?Partitioning,?OLAP??and??Data?Mining?options??
13. ??
14. SQL>?shutdown?immediate??
15. ORA-01109:?数据库未打开 ?
16. 已经卸载数据库。??
17. ORACLE?例程已经关闭。??
18. SQL>?startup??
19. ORACLE?例程已经启动。??
20. ??
21. Total?System??Global??Area??612368384?bytes??
22. Fixed??Size???????????????????1250428?bytes??
23. Variable??Size??????????????243272580?bytes??
24. Database??Buffers??????????360710144?bytes??
25. Redo?Buffers????????????????7135232?bytes??