日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20462 次
Hibernate动态连接多数据库改进篇
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本人曾经写过一篇
Hibernate根据方言dialect动态连接多数据库? 的文章,发现效率不高,每次访问其他数据库,都要动态生成一个 sessionFactory实例,不算是个好的解决方法,后来查看hibernate源码,发现org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration类中有一个保护方法:
protected void reset() { …… }
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故重写Configuration类,在动态的跳转不同数据库的时候,不用重新生成sessionFactory实例,发现效果不错。
故以此记录我的方法:
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1. 自己重写的Configuration类,extends org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration :
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public class HibernateConfiguration extends org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration { public HibernateConfiguration() { super(); } public void reset() { super.reset(); } public HibernateConfiguration(String dialect, String driverClass, String ipAddress, String port, String dataBaseName, String username, String password) throws HibernateException { String connection_url = ""; if (dialect.indexOf("MySQL") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:mysql://" + ipAddress + "/" + dataBaseName; } else if (dialect.indexOf("SQLServer") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:sqlserver://" + ipAddress + ":" + port + ";DataBaseName=" + dataBaseName; } else if (dialect.indexOf("Oracle") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@" + ipAddress + ":" + port + ":" + dataBaseName; } else { throw new HibernateException("The dialect was not allowed.==fd==" + dialect); } super.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", dialect); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.url", connection_url); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.driver_class", driverClass); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.username", username); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.password", password); // super.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", "true"); } public HibernateConfiguration(String dialect, String driverClass, String ipAddress, String port, String dataBaseName, String username, String password, String schema, String catalog) throws HibernateException { String connection_url = ""; if (dialect.indexOf("MySQL") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:mysql://" + ipAddress + "/" + dataBaseName; } else if (dialect.indexOf("SQLServer") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:sqlserver://" + ipAddress + ":" + port + ";DataBaseName=" + dataBaseName; } else if (dialect.indexOf("Oracle") > -1) { connection_url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@" + ipAddress + ":" + port + ":" + dataBaseName; } else { throw new HibernateException("The dialect was not allowed.==fd==" + dialect); } super.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", dialect); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.url", connection_url); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.driver_class", driverClass); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.username", username); super.setProperty("hibernate.connection.password", password); super.setProperty("hibernate.default_schema", schema); super.setProperty("hibernate.default_catalog", catalog); // super.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql", "true"); } }
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2. TempSessionFactory 的工厂类,这里把各个对象都变成了 static ,类也是static 类了,每次调用,都不用生成一个sessionFactory实例了,主要还是自己定义了一个reflashSessionFactory方法,对每次不同的数据库连接进行动态加载,其他的就是hibernate.cfg.xml 加载的问题,首次默认加载是用hibernate2.cfg.xml,其他时候就才用最新设置的参数,用了自定义类HibernateConfiguration 。 见下:
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import org.hibernate.HibernateException; import org.hibernate.Session; import com.tools.hibernate.utils.HibernateConfiguration; public class TempSessionFactory { .......//略 public static void reflashSessionFactory( HibernateConfiguration tempConfiguration) { try { // configuration.co