日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20480 次

jdbc连接



package database;

import java.sql.*;

/**
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class DBAccess {
??? private Connection m_conn;

??? private Statement m_stmt;

??? String driver = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";

??? String url = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=sc";

??? String uName = "sa";

??? String uPwd = "sa";

??? /**
???? *
???? */
??? public DBAccess() {
??????? this.setDriver(driver);
??????? this.setConnection(url, uName, uPwd);
??? }

??? public DBAccess(String driver, String url, String userName, String userPWD) {
??????? try {
??????????? m_conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, userPWD);
??????????? m_stmt = m_conn.createStatement();
??????? } catch (SQLException e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????? }
??? }

??? public boolean setDriver(String driver) {
??????? try {
??????????? Class.forName(driver);
??????????? return true;
??????? } catch (Exception e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????? }
??????? return false;
??? }

??? public boolean setConnection(String url, String userName, String userPWD) {
??????? try {
??????????? m_conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, userPWD);
??????????? m_stmt = m_conn.createStatement();
??????????? return true;
??????? } catch (Exception e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????? }
??????? return false;
??? }

??? // 处理查询
??? public ResultSet sendQuery(String sql) {
??????? try {
??????????? ResultSet m_rs = m_stmt.executeQuery(sql);
??????????? return m_rs;
??????? } catch (SQLException e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????????? return null;
??????? }
??? }

??? // 处理数据更新
??? public int sendUpdate(String sql) {
??????? try {
??????????? return m_stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
??????? } catch (SQLException e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????????? return -1;
??????? }
??? }

??? // 测试程序
??? public static void main(String[] arg) {
??????? DBAccess db = new DBAccess();
??????? String sql = "select * from Student";
??????? ResultSet rs = db.sendQuery(sql);
??????? try {
??????????? if (rs != null) {
??????????????? while (rs.next()) {
??????????????????? System.out.println(rs.getInt("Sno") + " "
??????????????????????????? + rs.getString("Sname"));
??????????????? }
??????????? }
??????? } catch (SQLException e) {
??????????? e.printStackTrace();
??????? }
??? }

}



1、Oracle8/8i/9i/10g数据库(thin模式)
Class.forName('oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver').newInstance();
String url='jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl'; //orcl为数据库的SID
String user='test';
String password='test';
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
2、DB2数据库
Class.forName('com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ').newInstance();
String url='jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample'; //sample为你的数据库名
String user='admin';
String password='';
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
3、Sql Server7.0/2000数据库
Class.forName('com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver').newInstance();
String url='jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb';
//mydb为数据库
String user='sa';
String password='';
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
4、Sybase数据库
Cla