日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20427 次

如何把你的AutoCompleteTextView连接到数据库

?AutoCompleteTextView可以根据输入的文字来显示提示, 它的Adapter可以是一个list, 也可以动态的提取数据库数据.
??写了一个例子来展示, 建立一个数据库来储存人名, 只要在AutoCompleteTextView里面输入2个字母就会显示匹配下拉单.
??这是一个定制的CursorAdapter, newView会返回一个包含cursor里文字的view, bindView把cursor的数据绑定在view里, convertToString会把view的数据转换为AutoCompleteTextView显示的文字, runQueryOnBackgroundThread方法会查询数据库.????private class MyCursorAdpter extends CursorAdapter {

????????private int columnIndex;

????????

????????public MyCursorAdpter(Context context, Cursor c, int col) {

????????????super(context, c);

????????????this.columnIndex = col;

????????}



????????@Override

????????public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {

????????????final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

????????????final TextView view = (TextView) inflater.inflate(

????????????????????android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, parent, false);

????????????view.setText(cursor.getString(columnIndex));

????????????return view;

????????}



????????@Override

????????public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {

????????????((TextView) view).setText(cursor.getString(columnIndex));

????????}

????????

????????@Override

????????public String convertToString(Cursor cursor) {

????????????return cursor.getString(columnIndex);

????????}



????????@Override

????????public Cursor runQueryOnBackgroundThread(CharSequence constraint) {

????????????if (constraint != null) {

????????????????String selection = "name like \'" + constraint.toString() +"%\'";

????????????????return sqlite.query("test", columns, selection, null, null, null, null);

????????????}

????????????else {

????????????????return null;

????????????}

????????}

????}
复制代码建立数据库, 以及添加数据, 使用CursorAdapter的数据库必须包含_id项.???? private void createDatas() {

????????String createTable = "create table test (name varchar(255), _id varchar(255))";

????????sqlite.execSQL(createTable);

????????

????????ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

????????values.put("name", "nicole");

????????values.put("_id", "0");

????????sqlite.insert("test", null, values);

????????

????????values.put("name", "nicolas");

????????values.put("_id", "1");

????????sqlite.insert("test", null, values);

????????

????????values.put("name", "jean");

????????values.put("_id", "2");

????????sqlite.insert("test", null, values);

????????

????????values.put("name", "jennyfer");

????????values.put("_id", "3");

????????sqlite.insert("test", null, values);

????}

?

分享自:http://blog.csdn.net/dearbaba2011/article/details/6927444