日期:2014-05-17  浏览次数:20781 次

制作windows下导出oraclebat的dmp脚本

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在记事本里面复制一下代码保存,以.bat后缀命名

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rem ===========================================================================
rem Oracle数据库的自动导出备份脚本(windows环境)。
rem 通过windows任务计划 或 AT 命令下自动执行。
rem
rem ===========================================================================

@echo off
@echo =========================================================================
@echo? windows环境下Oracle数据库的自动备份脚本
@echo? 说明:启动备份时,需要配置以下变量
@echo??? 1、BACKUP_DIR?????????? 指定要备份到哪个中间目录,压缩完成后将被移动到BACKUP_WAREHOUSE目录下
@echo??? 2、BACKUP_WAREHOUSE???? 指定历史备份数据(压缩后的)及日志的存放位置
@echo??? 3、ORACLE_USERNAME????? 指定备份所用的Oracle用户名
@echo??? 4、ORACLE_PASSWORD????? 指定备份所用的Oracle密码
@echo??? 5、ORACLE_DB??????????? 指定备份所用的Oracle服务名
@echo??? 6、BACK_OPTION????????? 备份选项,可以为空,可以为full=y,可以为owner=a用户,b用户 或 TABLES=() 等等....
@echo??? 7、RAR_CMD????????????? 指定RAR命令行压缩工具所在目录
@echo =========================================================================

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REM ======================================================
REM 备份服务器 zhdas 帐号下的数据
REM ======================================================

rem 以下变量需要根据实际情况配置
set BACKUP_DIR=D:/backup
set BACKUP_WAREHOUSE=D:/backup
set ORACLE_USERNAME=zhdas
set ORACLE_PASSWORD=zhdas
set ORACLE_DB=orcl
set BACK_OPTION=
set RAR_CMD="C:/Program Files/WinRAR/Rar.exe"

for /f "tokens=1,2" %%a in ('date/t') do set TODAY=%%a
REM 如果文件名中需要小时及分钟,用下面第一行语句
REM set BACK_NAME=%ORACLE_DB%_%TODAY%(%time:~0,2%时%time:~3,2%分)_
set BACK_NAME=%ORACLE_DB%_%ORACLE_USERNAME%_%TODAY%
set BACK_FULL_NAME=%BACKUP_DIR%/%BACK_NAME%


REM 将操作记入批处理日志 %BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log

echo ==================备份服务器 zhdas帐号下的数据================= >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 备份开始...... >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log


exp %ORACLE_USERNAME%/%ORACLE_PASSWORD%@%ORACLE_DB% grants=Y %BACK_OPTION% file="%BACK_FULL_NAME%.dmp" log="%BACK_FULL_NAME%_exp.log"


if not exist %BACKUP_WAREHOUSE%/%BACK_NAME%_LOGIC (md %BACKUP_WAREHOUSE%/%BACK_NAME%_LOGIC)

echo 压缩并删除原有dmp文件...... >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log

%RAR_CMD% a -df "%BACK_NAME%_logic.rar" "%BACK_FULL_NAME%.dmp"
REM "%BACK_FULL_NAME%exp.log"
echo 压缩并删除原有dmp文件结束! >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log

echo 开始移动文件...... >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log

move %BACKUP_DIR%/*.rar %BACKUP_WAREHOUSE%/%BACK_NAME%_LOGIC/

echo 移动文件完成! >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log

REM net send %userdomain% "数据库逻辑备份已于:%DATE% %time% 完成!"

echo .
echo 备份完成!!! >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo 当前的时间是: %DATE% %time% >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
echo ===============备份服务器 zhdas帐号下的数据完成!!!============== >>%BACK_FULL_NAME%_bat.log
move %BACKUP_DIR%/*.log %BACKUP_WAREHOUSE%/%BACK_NAME%_LOGIC/
echo .