日期:2014-05-17  浏览次数:20727 次

Hibernate初学者问题:无法读取映射文件Could not read mappings from resource: Employee.hbm.xml
刚刚开始学Hibernate。现在遇到一个问题,无法读取映射文件:Employee.hbm.xml(Employee和我的数据库表对应)
错误提示:
%%%% Error Creating SessionFactory %%%%
org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not read mappings from resource: Employee.hbm.xml
下面提示:
Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: invalid mapping

Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "hibername-mapping", must match DOCTYPE root "hibernate-mapping".

我的实现方法非常简单,开发环境是eclipse,myeclipse,tomcat
两个配置文件hibernate.cfg.xml,Employee.hbm.xml放在eclipse包资源管理器的src目录下,通过tomcat发布后,两个配置文件在WEB-INF/classes目录下。我没有用到Spring来整合hibernate。
hibernate.cfg.xml的内容如下
XML code

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<!-- Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools.                   -->
<hibernate-configuration>

    <session-factory>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.url">
            jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/example
        </property>
        <property name="dialect">
            org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
        </property>
        <property name="connection.password">admin</property>
        <property name="connection.driver_class">
            com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
        </property>
        <property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">
            hibernate_mysql
        </property>
        <mapping resource="Employee.hbm.xml"></mapping>
    </session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>



Employee.hbm.xml内容如下
XML code

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibername-mapping package="myHibernate">
    <class name="Employee" table="employee">
        <id name="id">
            <generator class="identity" />
        </id>
        <property name="name">
        </property>
        <property name="department">
        </property>
        <property name="salary">
        </property>
    </class>

</hibername-mapping>


请问各位大侠们我的错误在哪里?是不是配置文件路径错了?我该怎么改啊?是不是自动生成的HibernateSessionFactory有问题啊?

------解决方案--------------------
XML code

<hibername-mapping package="myHibernate">