Spring 使用注解配置事物时出现：'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required,该怎么解决
日期：2014-05-20 浏览次数：20923 次
Spring 使用注解配置事物时出现：'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
spring 配置文件如下：
PersonDaoImpl 代码声明(加了注释)如下：
客户端代码如下：
执行后出现异常：
2010-04-15 13:35:43,765 [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory]-[INFO] Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@667cbde6: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,personDao,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,sessionFactory,transactionManager]; root of factory hierarchy
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'personDao' defined in file [E:\workspace\TestSpring\bin\com\unmi\dao\impl\PersonDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
spring 配置文件如下：
- XML code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.unmi.dao"/>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="file:src/hibernate.cfg.xml"/>
<property name="configurationClass" value="org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration"/>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
PersonDaoImpl 代码声明(加了注释)如下：
- Java code
@Transactional
@Component("personDao")
public class PersonDaoImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements PersonDao{...}
客户端代码如下：
- Java code
BeanFactory beanFactory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
PersonDao personDao = (PersonDao)beanFactory.getBean("personDao");
Person person = new Person("Unmi",23,"OK,Fu");
personDao.save(person);
执行后出现异常：
2010-04-15 13:35:43,765 [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory]-[INFO] Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@667cbde6: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,personDao,org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,sessionFactory,transactionManager]; root of factory hierarchy
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'personDao' defined in file [E:\workspace\TestSpring\bin\com\unmi\dao\impl\PersonDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
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