日期:2014-05-16  浏览次数:20505 次

JDBC将结果封装成一个List或Map

需要的jar包,第一要相应的数据库连接的jar包,第二就是commons-dbutils-1.3.jar????????????????? 先看List
package www.libinxuan.dbutils;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;

public class BeanListExample {
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		DbUtils.loadDriver("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/usertable" ;
		String sql = "select * from user";
		
		try {
			Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","root");
			QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner();
			List results = (List)qr.query(conn, sql, new BeanListHandler<User>(User.class));
			DbUtils.close(conn);
			User user = null;
			for(int i=0; i<results.size(); i++){
				user = (User)results.get(i);
				System.out.println("用户名: " + user.getUsername());
				System.out.println("密码: " + user.getPassword());
			}
			
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}
?Map
package www.libinxuan.dbutils;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.MapListHandler;

public class MapListExample {
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		DbUtils.loadDriver("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/usertable" ;
		String sql = "select * from user";
		
		try {
			Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","root");
			QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner();
			List results = (List)qr.query(conn, sql, new MapListHandler());
			DbUtils.close(conn);
			for(int i=0; i<results.size(); i++){
				Map map = (Map)results.get(i);
				System.out.println("用户名: " + map.get("username"));
				System.out.println("密码: " + map.get("password"));
			}
			
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}
?User类
package www.libinxuan.dbutils;

public class User {
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
}
?