日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:20457 次
Oracle连接池需要odbc连接包
1。读取配置文件
db.properties
drivers=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver r2gdb.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.1.16:1521:r2gdb r2gdb.user=boss2 r2gdb.password=boss2 r2gdb.maxConns=100 r2gdb.minConns=2 r2gdb.logInterval=60000 r2gdb_boss.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.1.16:1521:r2gdb r2gdb_boss.user=billing r2gdb_boss.password=billing r2gdb_boss.maxConns=100 r2gdb_boss.minConns=2 r2gdb_boss.logInterval=60000
?2.连接池类
package com.database; import java.io.*; import java.sql.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.Date; public class DBConnectionManager { static private DBConnectionManager instance; // 唯一实例 static private int clients; private Vector drivers = new Vector(); private PrintWriter log; private Hashtable pools = new Hashtable(); /** * 返回唯一实例.如果是第一次调用此方法,则创建实例 * * @return DBConnectionManager 唯一实例 */ static synchronized public DBConnectionManager getInstance() { if (instance == null) { instance = new DBConnectionManager(); } clients++; return instance; } /** * 建构函数私有以防止其它对象创建本类实例 */ private DBConnectionManager() { init(); } /** * 将连接对象返回给由名字指定的连接池 * * @param name 在属性文件中定义的连接池名字 * @param con 连接对象 */ public void freeConnection(String name, Connection con) { DBConnectionPool pool = (DBConnectionPool) pools.get(name); if (pool != null) { pool.freeConnection(con); //log("连接反池"); } } /** * 获得一个可用的(空闲的)连接.如果没有可用连接,且已有连接数小于最大连接数 * 限制,则创建并返回新连接 * * @param name 在属性文件中定义的连接池名字 * @return Connection 可用连接或null */ public Connection getConnection(String name) { DBConnectionPool pool = (DBConnectionPool) pools.get(name); if (pool != null) { return pool.getConnection(); } return null; } /** * 获得一个可用连接.若没有可用连接,且已有连接数小于最大连接数限制, * 则创建并返回新连接.否则,在指定的时间内等待其它线程释放连接. * * @param name 连接池名字 * @param time 以毫秒计的等待时间 * @return Connection 可用连接或null */ public Connection getConnection(String name, long time) { DBConnectionPool pool = (DBConnectionPool) pools.get(name); if (pool != null) { return pool.getConnection(time); } return null; } /** * 关闭所有连接,撤销驱动程序的注册 */ public synchronized void release() { // 等待直到最后一个客户程序调用 if (--clients != 0) { return; } Enumeration allPools = pools.elements(); while (allPools.hasMoreElements()) { DBConnectionPool pool = (DBConnectionPool) allPools.nextElement(); pool.release(); } Enumeration allDrivers = drivers.elements(); while (allDrivers.hasMoreElements()) { Driver driver = (Driver) allDrivers.nextElement(); try { DriverManager.deregisterDriver(driver); //log("撤销JDBC驱动程序 " + driver.getClass().getName() + "的注册"); } catch (SQLException e) { //log(e, "无法撤销下列JDBC驱动程序的注册: " + driver.getClass().getName()); } } } /** * 根据指定属性创建连接池实例. * * <poolname></poolname> .url The JDBC URL for the database * <poolname></poolname> .user A database user (optional) * <poolname></poolname> .password A database user password (if user specified) * <poolname></poolname> .maxconn The maximal number of connections (optional) * * @param props 连接池属性 */ private void createPools(Properties props) { Enumeration propNames = props.propertyNames(); while (propNames.hasMoreElements()) { String name = (String) propNames.nextElement(); if (name.endsWith(".url")) { String poolName = name.substring(0, name.lastIndexOf(".")); String url = props.getProperty(poolName + ".url"