Oracle表空间的执行状况要经常查看，一般空闲比例过低的时候就应该考虑增大表看空间了。查看方法如下SQL:

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方法一：

select dbf.tablespace_name,
dbf.totalspace "总量(M)",
dbf.totalblocks as 总块数,
dfs.freespace "剩余总量(M)",
dfs.freeblocks "剩余块数",
(dfs.freespace / dbf.totalspace) * 100 "空闲比例"
from (select t.tablespace_name,
sum(t.bytes) / 1024 / 1024 totalspace,
sum(t.blocks) totalblocks
from dba_data_files t
group by t.tablespace_name) dbf,
(select tt.tablespace_name,
sum(tt.bytes) / 1024 / 1024 freespace,
sum(tt.blocks) freeblocks
from dba_free_space tt
group by tt.tablespace_name) dfs
where trim(dbf.tablespace_name) = trim(dfs.tablespace_name)

方法二：

SELECT Total.name "Tablespace Name",
Free_space, (total_space-Free_space) Used_space, total_space
FROM
(select tablespace_name, sum(bytes/1024/1024) Free_Space
from sys.dba_free_space
group by tablespace_name
) Free,
(select b.name, sum(bytes/1024/1024) TOTAL_SPACE
from sys.v_$datafile a, sys.v_$tablespace B
where a.ts# = b.ts#
group by b.name
) Total
WHERE Free.Tablespace_name = Total.name

当发现有的表空间不够的错误时，处理如下：
1：找出该表空间对应的数据文件及路径

select * from dba_data_files t
where t.tablespace_name = 'ARD'

2：增大数据文件

alter database datafile '全路径的数据文件名称' resize ***M

3：增加数据文件

alter tablespace 表空间名称

add datafile '全路径的数据文件名称' resize ***M

注解：表空间尽量让free百分比保持在10%以上，如果低于10%就增加datafile或者resizedatafile，一般数据文件不要超过2G

4:检查tablespace的free空间能不能满足最大的next_extent，不能则扩展tablespace

select s.owner,s.segment_name,s.segment_type,s.tablespace_name, s.next_extent
from dba_segments s
where s.next_extent > (select MAX(f.bytes)
from dba_free_space f
where f.tablespace_name = s.tablespace_name)
order by s.tablespace_name