日期:2014-05-18 浏览次数:20526 次
/// <summary>
/// 生成Excel文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ds">数据集</param>
/// <param name="fileName">生成文件名</param>
private void CreateExcel(DataTable dt, string fileName)
{
HttpResponse resp;
resp = Page.Response;
resp.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
resp.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
string colHeaders = "", ls_item = "";
////定义表对象与行对象,同时用DataSet对其值进行初始化
//DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0];
DataRow[] myRow = dt.Select();//可以类似dt.Select("id>10")之形式达到数据筛选目的
int i = 0;
int cl = dt.Columns.Count;
//取得数据表各列标题,各标题之间以t分割,最后一个列标题后加回车符
for (i = 0; i < cl; i++)
{
if (i == (cl - 1))//最后一列,加n
{
colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString() + "\n";
}
else
{
colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString() + "\t";
}
}
resp.Write(colHeaders);
//向HTTP输出流中写入取得的数据信息
//逐行处理数据
foreach (DataRow row in myRow)
{
//当前行数据写入HTTP输出流,并且置空ls_item以便下行数据
for (i = 0; i < cl; i++)
{
if (i == (cl - 1))//最后一列,加n
{
ls_item += row[i].ToString() + "\n";
}
else
{
ls_item += row[i].ToString() + "\t";
}
}
resp.Write(ls_item);
ls_item = "";
}
resp.End();
}
------解决方案--------------------
public static bool ExportToExcel(DataTable table, string excelName, int[] columnIndexs, string[] columnHeads)
{
Excel.ApplicationClass oExcel = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
Excel.Workbook obook = null;
Excel.Worksheet oSheet = null;
Excel.Range range = null;
#endregion
try
{
obook = oExcel.Workbooks.Add("");
oSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)obook.Worksheets[1];
int rCount, cCount;
rCount = table.Rows.Count;
cCount = table.Columns.Count;
object obj = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
if (cCount < columnIndexs.Length || cCount < columnHeads.Length)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("columnIndexs 与 columnHeads 长度必须一致。");
}
for (int i = 1; i <= columnIndexs.Length; i++)
{
range = (Excel.Range)oSheet.Columns.get_Item(i, obj);
range.NumberFormatLocal = "@";
}
for (int c = 0; c < columnIndexs.Length; c++)
{
oSheet.Cells[1, c + 1] = columnHeads[c];
for (int r = 1; r <= rCount; r++)
{
oSheet.Cells[r + 1, c + 1] = table.Rows[r - 1][columnIndexs[c]].ToString();
}
}
obook.SaveCopyAs(excelName);
obook.Close(false, System.Reflection.Missing.Value, System.Reflection.Missing.Value);
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
ystem.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(oSheet);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obook);