日期:2014-05-18  浏览次数:20325 次

奇怪问题,求解释!
SQL code

update a set @qty = c.nowqty,     @newqty = b.totalqty - @qty,     a.nowquantity = (case when @newqty<=0 then @qty-b.totalqty                           when @newqty>0                              and a.id = (select top 1 id from #stockte where a.warehouseid = warehouseid                                              and a.cinvcode = cinvcode and a.color = color and flag = 2                                             and a.[size] = [size] order by id desc)                             and not exists (select 1 from IM_StockRecord where a.warehouseid = warehouseid                                              and a.cinvcode = cinvcode and a.color = color and recordtype = 1                                             and a.[size] = [size] and nowquantity < 0)                             then @qty-b.totalqty else 404 end) from IM_stockRecord a join #stockte b on a.id = b.id     join crt c on a.id = c.id where b.flag = 2



貌似排版有些问题?

问题在于条件判断case when这里,条件是

SQL code

a.id = (select top 1 id from #stockte where a.warehouseid = warehouseid                                              and a.cinvcode = cinvcode and a.color = color and flag = 2                                             and a.[size] = [size] order by id desc)



这里通不过,仔细看过,子查询得到的值是NULL,不加where条件得到的也是NULL,但后边表关联的条件可以通过,也就是说明#stockte是有记录和IM_StockRecord关联的,目前是用一条记录测试的,所以top 1也就是它本身,数据得到的是 404,这个条件换为 a.id = isnull((select top 1 id from #stockte order by id desc),5079) 那么结果是正确的,为何条件判断里没有过去,却在表连接那里没问题。。。

------解决方案--------------------
update里可以对变量设置?同时变量可以设置到字段?
------解决方案--------------------
改写为如下会不会好一点呢?
SQL code

update a
set @qty = c.nowqty,
    @newqty = b.totalqty - @qty,
    a.nowquantity = (case when @newqty<=0 then @qty-b.totalqty
                          when @newqty>0 
                            and d.id is not null
                            and not exists (select 1 from IM_StockRecord where a.warehouseid = warehouseid 
                                            and a.cinvcode = cinvcode and a.color = color and recordtype = 1
                                            and a.[size] = [size] and nowquantity < 0)
                            then @qty-b.totalqty else 404 end)
from IM_stockRecord a 
join #stockte b on a.id = b.id
join crt c on a.id = c.id
outer apply
(select id from #stockte where a.warehouseid = warehouseid 
 and a.cinvcode = cinvcode and a.color = color and flag = 2
 and a.[size] = [size] and a.id=id) d
where b.flag = 2

------解决方案--------------------
SQL code

from IM_stockRecord a join #stockte b on a.id = b.id
    join crt c on a.id = c.id

------解决方案--------------------
top 1 的字段值是null呗。
------解决方案--------------------
我一般都是直接先select然后再对数据进行操作,方便分析.

select 
e.nowquantity = (case ...then @qty-b.totalqty else 404 end)
from IM_stockRecord e join #stockte b on e.id = b.id
join crt c on e.id = c.id
where b.flag = 2